Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 24-33.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.04.004

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Main controlling factors of glutenite reservoir of fan delta in Mabei slope, Junggar Basin

Zou Niuniu 1，2，3，Zhang Daquan4，Qian Haitao5，Wu Tao5，Shi Ji’an2   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering，Guizhou University，Guiyang 550025，China；2. Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources，Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research，Institute of Geology and Geophysics，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Lanzhou 730000，China；3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100049，China；4. Geological Environmental Monitoring Institute in Guizhou Province，Guiyang 550004，China；5. Research Institute of Exploration and Development，PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company，Karamay 834000，Xinjiang，China
  • Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-20

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Abstract:

Typical glutenite reservoirs of fan delta are developed in Triassic Baikouquan Formation in Mabei slope,northwestern margin of Junggar Basin, which are characterized by low porosity and low permeability with low compositional maturity and middle textural maturity. In order to disclose the main controlling factors for the development of glutenite reservoirs and predict favorable reservoir distribution, based on the data of thin sections, scanning electron microscope, thin section examination of fluorescence characteristics and physical properties, the controlling effects on glutenite reservoirs were discussed of the following aspects: lithology, sedimentary facies, sedimentary structure and palaeogeomorphology, diagenesis, as well as hydrocarbon- charging. The results show that lithology is the material basis of forming high quality glutenite reservoir; the favorable sedimentary facies is crucial for reservoir quality; sedi?mentary structure and paleogeomorphology decided by strong syngenetic faulting plays a key role in the glutinite body distribution; diagenesis and hydrocarbon-charging are favorable for improving the properties of glutenite reservoir. Fan delta front subaqueous distributary channel glutenite and mouth bar sandstone are favorable reservoirs whose hydrodynamic condition is stable and stronger, and fan delta plain distributary channel glutenite is fair.

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