Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 43-50.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.04.006

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Clastic strata compaction law and its application to paleostructure restoration

Guo Ying 1，2，Tang Liangjie 1，2，Ni Jinlong 3   

  1. 1. Basin & Reservoir Research Center，China University of Petroleum，Beijing 102249，China；2. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting，China University of Petroleum，Beijing 102249，China；3. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals，Shandong University of Science and Technology，Qingdao 266590，Shandong，China
  • Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-20

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Abstract:

The compaction of clastic rock has different paths in different geological settings or at different evolution stages, so it is the emphasis and the difficulty in oil and gas exploration works. In the past decades, domestic and foreign researchers have done a lot of work to promote the quantitative study of the compaction of clastic rocks. However,because of the regionality and limitations about the research results, its applicability receives a serious challenge.Based on the related research results, this paper reviewed the following five aspacts, including the influencing factors of compaction, methods for characterizing the compaction law, normal compaction curve construction scheme,tectonic characteristics restoring and quantitative evaluation of error. The result shows that the research about clastic rock compaction law and its application in palaeostructure restoration is still in the initial stage. It is pointed out that selecting suitable methods for characterizing the formation compaction law and error evaluation, according to the geological characteristics of the study area, is the key for the research and application of clastic strata compaction law.

Key words: tight reservoir, reservoir characteristics, genesis, Shanxi Formation, Linxing area, Ordos Basin

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