讨论与争鸣

低渗透油层不能产生高速非达西流 --对《低渗透储层容易产生高速非Darcy流吗?》一文的讨论

  • 张少华 ,
  • 蒲仁海 ,
  • 云露 ,
  • 孙乃泉
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  • 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083
窦宏恩(1962-),男,博士,硕士生导师,高级工程师,主要从事油藏工程、采油工程、科技发展规划、科研及教学工作。地址:(100083)北京市海淀区学院路20 号中国石油勘探开发研究院。电话:(010)83597724。E-mail:douhongen@petrochina.com.cn

网络出版日期: 2012-10-20

基金资助

国家重大科技专项“我国油气田开发理论技术发展及潜力预测”(编号:2011ZX05043-002)资助

Non-Darcy flow cannot occur in low permeability reservoir: Discussion on “High rate non-Darcy flow is easer to occur in low permeability reservoir?”

  • ZHANG Shaohua ,
  • PU Renhai ,
  • YUN Lu ,
  • SUN Naiquan
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  • PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China

Online published: 2012-10-20

摘要

没有任何一位学者的研究结果显示:低渗透储层容易产生高速非达西流。Forchheimer 公式一直被 应用于高速气体渗流,该式经变形可得到气体渗流方程,导出的非达西渗流湍流系数理论方程与经验公 式是一致的,进而认为Forchheimer 公式中的非达西流湍流系数经验公式是正确的。有学者之所以否定 Forchheimer 公式中的非达西渗流湍流系数经验公式的正确性,其主要源于错误地描述了湍流阻力系数与 雷诺数的函数关系。进一步研究给出了Forchheimer 公式的线性化求解非达西渗流湍流系数的方法。

本文引用格式

张少华 , 蒲仁海 , 云露 , 孙乃泉 . 低渗透油层不能产生高速非达西流 --对《低渗透储层容易产生高速非Darcy流吗?》一文的讨论[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2012 , 24(5) : 19 -21 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2012.05.003

Abstract

No scholar once though that high velocity non-Darcy flowis easer to occur in lowpermeability reservoir in previous research results. Forchheimer equation is still used to gas high velocity flowin gas reservoirs for long time, and the gas flowequation of non-Darcy flowwould be derived fromthe equation. The author derived a theoretical equation of turbulence coefficient of non-Darcy flow, and the theoretical equation form accords with empirical equation when comparing the both equations. It is proved that empirical equation of turbulence coefficient of Forchheimer equation is right. Some people thought that empirical equation of turbulence coefficient of Forchheimer equation is not right, and it rooted in a wrong relationship between Reynolds number with resistance factor of turbulence flow, which was used. A linearization solution method of turbulence coefficient of Forchheimer equation is also expressed.

参考文献

[1] 李传亮.低渗透储层容易产生高速非Darcy 流吗?[J].岩性油气藏,2011,23(6):111-113.
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[3] Narayanaswamy G,Sharma M M,Pope G A. Effect of heterogeneity on the non-Darcy flow coefficient[J]. SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering,1999,2(3):296-302
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