Colored deconvolution of mixed phase wavelet

  • LI Jing ,
  • ZHOU Shixin ,
  • GONG Shuhua ,
  • ZHENG Zhaoyang ,
  • FU Deliang
Expand
  • 1. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development-Northwest, Lanzhou 730020, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration, China National Petroleum Corporation, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China

Online published: 2013-06-01

Abstract

The conventional seismic data process methods for high resolution assume that reflection coefficient series are accordant with Gaussian Gauss White Noise. Through the statistical analysis of reflection coefficients obtained from the actual logging data, it is concluded that the reflection coefficients are non-Gaussian distribution and their spectrums tend to blue, which can be applied to extract mixed phase wavelet and carry out deconvolution. Based on systematic analysis of the method of high order cumulant mixed phase wavelet extraction, and in order to avoid the influence of phase winding and accumulated error on phase estimation accuracy, the method of multi path average bispectrum was proposed. The actual seismic data processing result shows that this method can improve the resolution of seismic records
effectively and enhance its ability of detecting thin layer.

Cite this article

LI Jing , ZHOU Shixin , GONG Shuhua , ZHENG Zhaoyang , FU Deliang . Colored deconvolution of mixed phase wavelet[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013 , 25(3) : 82 -86 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2013.03.014

References

[1] 熊翥.地层岩性油气藏勘探[J].岩性油气藏,2008,20(4):1-7.
[2] 黄绪德.反褶积与地震道反演[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992.
[3] Li Guofa, Xiong Jinliang. Seismic reflection characteristics of fluvial sand and shale interbeddded layers[J]. Applied Geophysics,2008,5(3):219-229.
[4] Walden A T,Hosken JWJ. A investigation of the spectral propertiesof primary reflection coefficients [J]. Geophysical Prospecting,1985,33:400-435.
[5] Rosa A L R,Ulrych T J. Processing via spectral modeling[J]. Geophysics,1991,56(8):1244-1251.
[6] Okaya D A. Spectral properties of the earth’s contribution to seismic resolution[J]. Geophysics,1995,60(1):241-251.
[7] 赵波.谱模拟反褶积方法及其应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,1996,31(1):101-115.
[8] Painter S,Beresford G,Paterson L. On the distribution of seismic reflection coefficients and seismic amplitudes [J]. Geophysics,1995,60(4):1187-1194.
[9] Luis T. Modeling non-Gaussian reflectivities: Generalizing Wiener-Levinson deconvolution[J]. Geophysics,2001,66(6):1913-1920.
[10] Lazear G D. Mixed-phase wavelet estimation using fourth-order cumulants[J]. Geophysics,1993,58(7):1042-1051.
[11] Marron J C,Sanchez P P,Sullivan R C. Unwrapping algorithm for least-squares phase recovery from the modulo 2 bispectrum phase[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America,1990,7 (1):14-20.
[12] 王小卫,吕磊,刘伟方,等.塔里木盆地碳酸盐岩地震资料处理的几项关键技术[J].岩性油气藏,2008,20(4):109-112.
[13] Saggaf M M,Robinson E A. A unified framework for the deconvolution of traces of nonwhite reflectivity[J]. Geophysics,2000,65(5):1660-1676.
[14] Godfrey R,Muir F,Rocca F. Modeling seismic impedance with Makov chains[J]. Geophysics,1980,45(9):1351-1372.
Outlines

/