Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 127-134.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20190614

• OIL AND GAS FIELD DEVELOPMENT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of flow potential control in water control and oil stabilization of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs

REN Wenbo   

  1. No.3 Oil Production Plant, Sinopec Northwest Oilfield Company, Luntai 841604, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2019-04-22 Revised:2019-06-29 Online:2019-11-21 Published:2019-09-28

Abstract: In order to solve the production decline caused by water breakthrough and water cut rise in fractured-vuggy reservoirs,based on the existing conventional flow potential characterization of sandstone reservoir and the geologic characteristics of fractured-vuggy reservoirs,a corresponding flow potential characterization method was proposed. Through calculation and simulation,it is clear that the flow potential of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoir is mainly composed of potential energy and pressure energy. According to the fact that the flow potential is the decisive factor to control the flow of underground fluid,the technical strategy of water control was put forward to control the flow potential by changing the production pressure difference so as to change the flow direction of underground fluid,and the key technologies of flow potential control,such as well selection and adjustment design,which are related to water invasion direction and aquifer size,were formed. Finally,through case analysis,it is further proved that flow potential regulation is an effective means to control water and stabilize oil in fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs. Up to now,13 well groups have been implemented in Tahe Oilfield,11 effective wells have been implemented,and the cumulative oil increase is nearly 100,000 tons.

Key words: flow potential control, production pressure, fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs, water control

CLC Number: 

  • TE344
[1] 李阳,范智慧.塔河奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏缝洞系统发育模式与分布规律. 石油学报,2011,32(1):101-106. LI Y,FAN Z H. Developmental pattern and distribution rule of the fracture-cavity system of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tahe Oilfield. Acta Petrolei Sinica,2011,32(1):101-106.
[2] 张林艳.塔河油田奥陶系缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的储层连通性及其油(气)水分布关系. 中外能源,2006,11(5):32-36. ZHANG L Y. Reservoir connectivity and oil-water relationship of rock dissolved carbonate oil reservoir in Tahe Oilfield. China Foreign Energy,2006,11(5):32-36.
[3] 荣元帅,赵金洲,鲁新便,等.碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏剩余油分布模式及挖潜对策. 石油学报,2014,35(6):1138-1146. RONG Y S,ZHAO J Z,LU X B,et al. Remaining oil distribution patterns and potential-tapping countermeasures in carbonate fracture-cavity reservoir. Acta Petrolei Sinica,2014,35(6):11381146.
[4] 戚明辉,陆正元,袁帅,等.塔河油田12区块油藏水体来源及出水特征分析.岩性油气藏,2009,21(4):115-119. QI M H,LU Z Y,YUAN S,et al. The analysis on the sources of water body and characteristic of water breakthrough at block 12 in Tahe Oilfield. Lithologic Reservoirs,2009,21(4):115-119.
[5] 潘有军,徐赢,吴美娥,等.牛圈湖区块西山窑组油藏含水上升规律及控水对策研究. 岩性油气藏,2014,26(5):113-118. PAN Y J,XU Y,WU M E,et al. Water cut rising rules and water control countermeasures of reservoir of Xishanyao Formation in Niuquanhu block. Lithologic Reservoirs,2014,26(5):113118.
[6] 陆燕妮,邓勇,陈刚.塔河油田缝洞型底水油藏临界产量计算研究. 岩性油气藏,2009,21(4):108-110. LU Y N,DENG Y,CHEN G. Calculation method of critical production rate for fractured-vuggy reservoir with bottom water. Lithologic Reservoirs,2009,21(4):108-110.
[7] 荣元帅,涂兴万,刘学利.塔河油田碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏关井压锥技术. 油气地质与采收率,2010,17(4):97-100. RONG Y S,TU X W,LIU X L. Shut-in coning technology for carbonate fractured-vuggy reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2010,17(4):97-100.
[8] 荣元帅,刘学利,杨敏.塔河油田碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏多井缝洞单元注水开发方式.石油与天然气地质,2010,31(1):28-32. RONG Y S,LIU X L,YANG M. A discussion on water flooding in the multi-well fractured-vuggy units of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield. Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(1):28-32.
[9] 任文博,陈小凡.缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏非对称不稳定注水研究. 科学技术与工程,2013,13(27):8120-8125. REN W B,CHEN X F. Research on asymmetric unstable water injection in fractured carbonate reservoirs. Science Technology and Engineering,2013,13(27):8120-8125.
[10] 赖书敏. 特高含水后期油藏细分注水界限研究:以胜利油田整装油藏为例. 岩性油气藏,2018,30(5):124-130. LAI S M. Technology policy limitation of subdivision water injection in ultra-high water cut stage:a case from Shengli uncompartmentalized reservoirs. Lithologic Reservoirs,2018,30(5):124-130.
[11] 惠健,刘学利,汪洋,等.塔河油田缝洞型油藏注气替油机理研究.钻采工艺,2013,36(2):55-57. HUI J,LIU X L,WANG Y,et al. Mechanism research on gas injection to displace the oil remaining in fractured-vuggy reservoirs of Tahe Oilfield. Drilling & Production Technology,2013, 36(2):55-57.
[12] 张保康,徐国瑞,铁磊磊,等."堵水+调剖"工艺参数优化和油藏适应评价实验:以渤海SZ36-1油田储层地质和流体条件为例. 岩性油气藏,2017,29(5):155-161 ZHANG B K,XU G R,TIE L L,et al. Optimization of technological parameters and evaluation of reservoir adaptation by water plugging and profile control:a case from Bohai SZ36-1 oilfield. Lithologic Reservoirs,2017,29(5):155-161.
[13] 胡文革,李相方.塔河油田碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏排水采油实践. 新疆石油地质,2012,33(4):461-463. HU W G,LI X F. Practices of oil development of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield by drainage process. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2012,33(4):461-463.
[14] 李志鹏,林承焰,李润泽,等.利用油气势能预测油气藏开发后期剩余油富集区. 特种油气藏,2012,19(2):69-72. LI Z P,LIN C Y,LI R Z,et al. Predict residual oil zones in the late life of oilfield development by hydrocarbon potential. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2012,19(2):69-72.
[15] HUBBERT M K.Entrapment of petroleum under hydrodynamic conditions. AAPG Bulletin,1954,37(8):2026.
[16] ENGLAND W A,MACKENZIE A S,MANN D M.The movement and entrapment of petroleum fluids in the subsurface. Journal of Geological Society of London,1987,144(2):327-347.
[17] 吴永超,黄广涛,胡向阳. 塔河缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏剩余油分布特征及影响因素. 石油地质与工程,2014,33(3):74-77. WU Y C,HANG G T,HU X Y. Reservoir remaining oil distribution characteristics and influencing factors analysis of fracturedcavity carbonate reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield. Petroleum Geology and Engineering,2014,33(3):74-77.
[18] 刘超,李云鹏,张伟,等.渤海海域A油田夹层控制下的剩余油分布模式. 岩性油气藏2017,29(5):148-154. LIU C,LI Y P,ZHANG W,et al. Remaining oil distribution pattern controlled by interlayer in A oilfield in Bohai Sea. Lithologic Reservoirs,2017,29(5):148-154.
[19] 王曦莎,易小燕,陈青,等.缝洞型碳酸盐岩井间连通性研究:以S48井区缝洞单元为例. 岩性油气藏,2010,22(1):126-128. WANG X S,YI X Y,CHEN Q,et al. Interwell connectivity in fracture-cavity type carbonate reservoir:an example from S48 well block. Lithologic Reservoirs,2010,22(1):126-128.
[20] 程飞. 缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏储层类型动静态识别方法:以塔里木盆地奥陶系为例. 岩性油气藏,2017,29(3):76-82. CHENG F. Integrated dynamic and static identification method of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs:a case from the Ordovician in Tarim Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2017,29(3):7682.
[21] 刘航宇,田中元,徐振永. 基于分形特征的碳酸盐岩储层孔隙结构定量评价. 岩性油气藏,2017,29(5):97-105. LIU H Y,TIAN Z Y,XU Z Y. Quantitative evaluation of carbonate reservoir pore structure based on fractal characteristics. Lithologic Reservoirs,2017,29(5):97-105
[22] 易斌,崔文彬,鲁新便,等.塔河油田碳酸盐岩缝洞型储集体动态连通性分析.新疆石油地质,2011,32(5):469-472. YI B,CUI W B,LU X B,et al. Analysis of dynamic connectivity on carbonate reservoir with fracture and cave in Tahe Oilfield, Tarim Basin. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2011,32(5):469472.
[1] YI Jun, TU Zhixiong, PENG Jianyun, KONG Chang'e, WEI Junhui, LI Jianming. Application of APR plugging agent with temperature and salt resistance in Yingmaili gas reservoir [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2021, 33(5): 155-162.
[2] DENG Xuefeng. Optimization of reasonable production pressure difference of fractured horizontal well in low permeability tight reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(1): 135-139.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(2): 0 .
[2] LI Zaiguang,LI Lin. Automatic mapping based on well data[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 84 -89 .
[3] CHENG Yuhong,GUO Yanru,ZHENG Ximing,FANG Naizhen,MA Yuhu. The interpretation method and application effect determined by multiple seismic and logging factors[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 97 -101 .
[4] LIU Juntian,JIN Zhenjia,LI Zaiguang,TAN Xinping,GUO Lin,WANG Bo,LIU Yuxiang. Controlling factors for lithologic hydrocarbon reservoirs and petroleum prospecting target in Xiaocaohu area , Taibei Sag[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 44 -47 .
[5] SHANG Changliang, FU Shouxian. Application of 3D seismic survey in loess tableland[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 106 -110 .
[6] WANG Changyong, ZHENG Rongcai, WANG Jianguo, CAO Shaofang, Xiao Mingguo. Sedimentary characteristics and evolution of Badaowan Formation of Lower Jurassic in northwest margin of Junggar Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 37 -42 .
[7] WANG Ke1 LIU Xianyang, ZHAO Weiwei, SONG Jianghai, SHI Zhenfeng, XIANG Hui. Char acter istics and geological significance of seismites of Paleogene in Yangxin Subsag of J iyang Depr ession[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 54 -59 .
[8] SUN Hongbin, ZHANG Fenglian. Structural-sedimentary evolution char acter istics of Paleogene in Liaohe Depr ession[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 60 -65 .
[9] LI Chuanliang. Can uplift r esult in abnormal high pr essur e in formation?[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 124 -126 .
[10] WEI Qinlian,ZHENG Rongcai,XIAO Ling,MA Guofu,DOU Shijie,TIAN Baozhong. Study on horizontal heterogeneity in Serie Inferiere of Triassic in 438b block , Algeria[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(2): 24 -28 .
TRENDMD: