Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 134-140.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20190516

• OIL AND GAS FIELD DEVELOPMENT • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Transformation of development model of horizontal wells in ultra-low permeability and low-pressure reservoirs

AN Jie, TANG Meirong, CAO Zongxiong, WANG Wenxiong, CHEN Wenbin, WU Shunlin   

  1. Research Institute of Oil and Gas Technology, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an 710021, China
  • Received:2019-03-12 Revised:2019-05-23 Online:2019-09-21 Published:2019-09-16

Abstract: Chang X reservoir in Ordos Basin has low pressure coefficient and poor physical properties. Advanced water injection in seven-spot pattern and long horizontal well development can lead to sharp water cut increase and high single well production rate. what's more,fracturing in order to avoid the cross between artificial fracture and the waist-water-line will make about 200 m useless because of no stimulation. Meanwhile,long shut-in time needed for advanced water injection affects the contribution of production wells. To solve the problem, based on experience of tight oil reservoir development and opposite development theory,this paper proposed a new development concept of none advanced water injection,less injection wells, shorter horizontal length, combination of volume fracture technique and dense tube cut method. After field experiment as well as optimization and research of well pattern adaptability,energy supplement,horizontal length and fracturing parameters,it shows that the proposed theory in five-spot pattern can provide better development effect,taking advantage of quick energy supplement,efficient water cut control and longer oil wells production time by 30%.This development method can contribute 20% cost reduction and 88% increase of total oil production per hundred meter. The research can be further applied and provide technical guidance to the tight reservoir development.

Key words: low-pressure tight formation, short horizontal well, water flooding, five-spot well pattern, dense tube cut, volume fracture

CLC Number: 

  • TE348
[1] 吴奇,胥云,刘玉章,等.美国页岩气体积压裂改造技术现状及对我国的启示.石油钻采工艺,2011,32(2):1-7. WU Q,XU Y,LIU Y Z,et al. The current situation of stimulated reservoir volume for shale in U.S. and its inspiration of China. Oil Drilling & Production Technology,2011,32(2):1-7.
[2] MAYERHOFER M J,LOLON E P,WARPINSKI N R,et al. What is stimulated reservoir volume(SRV)? SPE 119890,2008.
[3] MAYERHOFER M J,RECHARDSON M F,WALKER R N,et al. Proppants? We don't need no proppants. SPE 38611,1997.
[4] 李宪文,张矿生,樊凤玲,等.鄂尔多斯盆地低压致密油层体积压裂探索研究及试验.石油天然气学报,2013,35(3):142-146. LI X W,ZHANG K S,FAN F L,et al. Study and experiment on volumetric fracturing in low pressure tight formation of Ordos Basin. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2013,35(3):142-146.
[5] 李忠兴,屈雪峰,刘万涛,等.鄂尔多斯盆地长7致密油合理开发方式探讨.石油勘探与开发,2015,42(2):217-221. LI Z X,QU X F,LIU W T,et al. Development modes of Triassic Yanchang Formation Chang 7 member tight oil in Ordos Basin, NW China. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2015,42(2):217-221.
[6] 师海军.低渗透油田超前注水开发模式研究.长江大学学报(自科版),2014,31(11):175-177. SHI H J. Research on development model of advanced water injection in low permeability oilfield. Journal of Yangtze University(Nature & Science Edition),2014,31(11):175-177.
[7] MODELAND N,BULLER D,CHONG K K. Statistical analysis of the effect of completion methodology on production in the Haynesville shale. SPE 144120,2011.
[8] 胥云,雷群,陈铭,等.体积改造技术理论研究进展与发展方向.石油勘探与开发,2018,45(5):874-884. XU Y,LEI Q,CHEN M,et al. Progress and development of volume stimulation techniques. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2018,45(5):874-884.
[9] 吴奇,胥云,王腾飞,等.增产改造理念的重大变革:体积改造技术概论.天然气工业,2011,31(4):7-12. WU Q,XU Y,WANG T F,et al. The revolution of reservoir stimulation:an introduction of volume fracturing. Natural Gas Industry,2011,31(4):7-12.
[10] 胡文瑞,魏漪,鲍敬伟.中国低渗透油气藏开发理论与技术进展.石油勘探与开发,2018,45(4):646-654. HU W R,WEI Y,BAO J W. Development of the theory and technology for low permeability reservoirs in China. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2018,45(4):646-654.
[11] 胡文瑞.水平井油藏工程设计.北京:石油工业出版社,2008:105-204. HU W R. Horizontal well reservoir engineering design. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008:105-204.
[12] 朱苏青,苏玉亮,叶惠民.低渗透油田驱替机理研究.西南石油学院学报,2004,26(6):39-41. ZHU S Q,SU Y L,YE H M. Study of the mechanism of the oil displacement in low permeability reservoirs. Journal of Southwest Petroleum Insitute,2004,26(6):39-41.
[13] AGHARAZI A. Determining maximum horizontal stress with microseismic focal mechanisms:Case studies in the Marcellus, Eagle Ford,Wolfcamp. URTEC 2461621,2016.
[14] 韩菁菁,刘建,武龙.鄂尔多斯盆地长6致密砂岩油藏压裂技术研究.岩性油气藏,2017,29(1):132-134. HAN J J,LIU J,WU L. Fracturing technology of Chang 6 tight sandstone reservoir in Ordos Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2017, 29(1):132-134.
[15] 苏皓,雷征东,张荻萩,等.致密油藏体积压裂水平井参数优化研究.岩性油气藏,2018,30(4):145-147. SU H,LEI Z D,ZHANG D Q,et al. Volume fracturing parameters optimization of horizontal well in tight reservoir. Lithologic Reservoirs,2018,30(4):145-147.
[16] ROMANSON R,PONGRATZ R,EAST L,et al. Multistage stimulation processes can help achieve and control branch stimulation and increase stimulated reservoir volume for unconventional reservoirs. SPE 142959,2011.
[17] NAGEL N B,SANCHEZ-NAGEL M A,ZHANG F,et al. Coupled numerical evaluations of the geomechanical interactions between a hydraulic fracture stimulation and a natural fracture system in shale formations. Rock mechanics and Rock Engineering,2013,46(3):581-609.
[18] 苏玉亮,王文东,赵广渊,等.体积压裂缝网渗流与注水开发适配性研究.西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2015,37(5):106-110. SU Y L,WANG W D,ZHAO G Y,et al. Researches on fluid flow features and water flooding suitability in network fractured well. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition),2015,37(5):106-110.
[19] 王瑞.致密油藏水平井体积压裂效果影响因素分析.特种油气藏,2015,22(2):126-128. WANG R. Analysis on influential factors for volumetric fracturing effects in horizontal well in tight reservoir. Special Oil and Gas Reservoirs,2015,22(2):126-128.
[20] 蒋廷学,王海涛,卞晓冰,等.水平井体积压裂技术研究与应用.岩性油气藏,2018,30(3):6-9. JIANG T X,WANG H T,BIAN X B,et al. Volume fracturing technology for horizontal well and its application. Lithologic Reservoirs,2018,30(3):6-9.
[1] BAI Jiajia, SI Shuanghu, TAO Lei, WANG Guoqing, WANG Longlong, SHI Wenyang, ZHANG Na, ZHU Qingjie. Mechanism of DES+CTAB composite oil displacement agent system to improve oil recovery of low-permeability tight sandstone reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(1): 169-177.
[2] QIAN Zhen, MAO Zhiqiang, ZHENG Wei, HUANG Yuanjun, CHEN Lifeng, ZENG Huiyong, LI Gang, SONG Ai. Experiment on profile control and water plugging of rubber particles in inter-well single fractured-vuggy reservoir [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(4): 161-168.
[3] SONG Chuanzhen, MA Cuiyu. Oil-water flow law of Ordovician fractured-vuggy reservoirs in Tahe Oilfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(4): 150-158.
[4] SUN Liang, LI Baozhu, LIU Fan. Efficient management of water flooding reservoirs based on Pollock streamline tracing [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2021, 33(3): 169-176.
[5] DU Xulin, DAI Zong, XIN Jing, LI Hailong, CAO Renyi, LUO Donghong. Three-dimensional water flooding physical simulation experiment of horizontal well in heavy oil reservoir with strong bottom water [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2020, 32(2): 141-148.
[6] LONG Ming, LIU Yingxian, CHEN Xiaoqi, WANG Meinan, YU Dengfei. Optimization adjustment of injection-production structure based on meandering river reservoir architecture [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(6): 145-154.
[7] JIA Hongbing, ZHAO Hui, BAO Zhijing, ZHAO Guangjie, MAO Wei, LI Yaguang. New method for evaluating water flooding development effect and its oil field application [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(5): 101-107.
[8] HUANG Guangqing. Influence of ion composition and salinity on recovery of water flooding with low salinity [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(5): 129-133.
[9] XIONG Shan, WANG Xuesheng, ZHANG Sui, ZHAO Tao, PANG Fei, GAO Lei. Physical properties variation of WXS reservoir after long-term water flooding [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(3): 120-129.
[10] LYU Duanchuan, LIN Chengyan, REN Lihua, SONG Jinpeng, DI Xifeng. Flow unit combination and water flooding model of distributary channel sand body in eastern Xing-6 block [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(5): 103-108.
[11] Li Chuanliang,Zhu Suyang. Some topics about water cut rising rule in reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016, 28(3): 1-5.
[12] Li Haitao,Li Ying,Li Yahui,Wang Ke. Low salinity waterflooding to enhance oil recovery of carbonate reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016, 28(2): 119-126.
[13] Li Chuanliang,Zhu Suyang. The efficiency of water flooding can reach 100% [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016, 28(1): 1-5.
[14] YUAN Lin, LIXiaoping, LI Songcen . New method for productivity study of horizontal well after water breakthrough in low permeability water flooding reservoir [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2015, 27(3): 127-132.
[15] LI Biao, TANG Hai, LU Dongliang. Study on pressure gradient and producing degree of water flooding reserves in square inverted nine-spot well pattern [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(2): 95-99.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] HUANG Sijing,HUANG Peipei,WANG Qingdong,LIU Haonian,WU Meng,ZOU Mingliang. The significance of cementation in porosity preservation in deep-buried sandstones[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 7 -13 .
[2] LIU Zhen,CHEN Yanpeng,ZHAO Yang,HAO Qi,XU Xiaoming,CHANG Mai. Distribution and controlling factors of hydrocarbon reservoirs in continental fault basins[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 121 -127 .
[3] DING Chao,GUO Lan,YAN Jifu. Forming conditions of Chang 6 reservoir in Anding area of Zichang Oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(1): 46 -50 .
[4] LI Yanshan,ZHANG Zhansong,ZHANG Chaomo,CHEN Peng. Application of mercury injection data to Chang 6 reservoir classification in Changqing area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(2): 91 -93 .
[5] LUO Peng,LI Guorong,SHI Zejin,ZHOU Dazhi,TANG Hongwei,ZHANG Deming. Analysis of sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary facies of M aokou Formation in southeastern Sichuan[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(2): 74 -78 .
[6] ZUO Guoping, TU Xiaolong, XIA Jiufeng. Study on volcanic reservoir types in Subei exploration area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2012, 24(2): 37 -41 .
[7] WANG Feiyu. Method to improve producing degree of thermal recovery horizontal wells and its application[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(Z1): 100 -103 .
[8] YUAN Yunfeng,CAI Ye,FAN Zuochun,JIANG Yiyang,QIN Qirong, JIANG Qingping. Fracture characteristics of Carboniferous volcanic reservoirs in Hongche fault belt of Junggar Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(1): 47 -51 .
[9] YUAN Jianying, FU Suotang, CAO Zhenglin, YAN Cunfeng,ZHANG Shuichang, MA Dade. Multi-source hydrocarbon generation and accumulation of plateau multiple petroleum system in Qaidam Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(3): 7 -14 .
[10] GENG Yanfei, ZHANG Chunsheng, HAN Xiaofeng, YANG Dachao. Study on formation mechanism of low resistivity gas bearing reservoir in Anyue-Hechuan area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(3): 70 -74 .
TRENDMD: