LITHOLOGIC RESERVOIRS ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 53-59.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2015.05.009

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Sedimentary characteristics of Late Cretaceous and Paleogene in northern Junggar Basin

Deng Yuan， Chen Shiyue， Yang Jinglin， Wang Yue   

  1. School of Geosciences，China University of Petroleum ，Qingdao 266580 ，Shandong ，China
  • Online:2015-09-26 Published:2015-09-26

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Abstract:

There are controversies about stratigraphic classification and distribution of Late Cretaceous and Paleogene in northern Junggar Basin. The researches on sedimentary characteristics and evolution are relatively weak. Through detailed measurement, observation and description about the outcrops in northern Junggar Basin, the sedimentology theory was used to study the stratigraphic characteristics, sedimentary facies types and sedimentary evolution. The results show that the strata of Late Cretaceous and Paleogene in northern Junggar Basin were divided into four formations, including Ailikehu Formation, Honglishan Formation, Wulunguhe Formation and Suosuoquan Formation.Four kinds of sedimentary facies were identified: alluvial fan facies, braided river facies, lake facies and aeolian facies.Climate was heat and drought during the depositional period of Ailikehu Formation and Honglishan Formation, and braided river, alluvial fan and lake facies were developed. The climate became warm and wet during the depositional period of Wulunguhe Formation and the lower part of Suosuoquan Formation, and braided river was generally distributed. The climate became drought and aeolian deposition was developed during the depositional period of the upper part of Suosuoquan Formation.

Key words: contemporary deposition, shallow delta, branch channel, quantitative characterization, distribution characteristic, Poyang Lake

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