Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 102-113.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20210611

• PETROLEUM GEOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Depositional system and sequence stratigraphy of the third member of Paleo-gene Shahejie Formation in Leijia area, Western Liaohe Depression

WANG Qiao1, SONG Lixin2, HAN Yajie1, ZHAO Huimin2, LIU Ying3   

  1. 1. Geological Museum of Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;
    2. Geological Research Institute, PetroChina Greatwall Drilling Company, Panjin 124010, Liaoning, China;
    3. Department of Information Engineering, Liaoning Provincial College of Vocational Technology in Economics, Shenyang 110122, China
  • Received:2020-12-10 Revised:2021-02-23 Online:2021-12-01 Published:2021-11-25

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Abstract: The third member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation is one of the main oil-bearing series in Leijia area of Western Sag, Liaohe Depression. In order to clarify the sedimentary characteristics and distribution regularity of the reservoir, based on the theory of sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy, the sedimentary facies types and distribution characteristics under sequence framework were summarized by using core, drilling, logging and seismic data. According to sequence boundary markers, such as lithological mutation, logging changes, seismic reflection and paleontology data, Es3 in Leijia area can be divided into three third-order sequences: SQ1, SQ2 and SQ3, which were composed of lowstand systems tract(LST), transgressive systems tract(TST) and highstand systems tract(HST) respectively. Fan delta facies and lacustrine facies are mainly developed in this area. The fan delta facies includes three subfacies: fan delta plain, fan delta front and pro-fan delta, which can be further divided into several microfacies: braided channel, underwater distributary channel, underwater distributary interchannel and mouth bar. The lacustrine facies includes two subfacies: shore-shallow lacustrine and semideep to deep lacustrine. The sedimentary characteristics of fan delta sand bodies of SQ1 are confined by fault activities, palaeogeomorphology and sedimentary source recharge. The above-generation and below-storage assemblage formed by fan delta front sand bodies of the LST of SQ1 and the mudstone of the TST and HST of SQ1 and SQ2 in the east steep slope is the favorable exploration target for lithologic reservoirs. The research results have guiding significance for further exploration of lithologic reservoirs in Leijia area.

Key words: depositional system, sequence stratigraphy, lithologic reservoirs, the third member of Shahejie Formation, Western Liaohe Depression

CLC Number: 

  • TE121.3
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