岩性油气藏 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 110.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2017.01.001
• 油气地质 • 下一篇
张廷山1,2, 何映颉1,2, 伍坤宇1,3, 林丹4, 张朝5
ZHANG Tingshan1,2, HE Yingjie1,2, WU Kunyu1,3, LIN Dan4, ZHANG Zhao5
摘要: 近年来,四川盆地南缘筠连地区上二叠统宣威组作为煤层气勘探开发潜力区带引起了业内广泛关注。为了研究宣威组煤层分布及演化规律,依据钻、测井及区域地质资料,运用沉积学、区域地质学的理论和方法,进行了单井沉积相划分和连井沉积相对比,绘制出沉积相平面分布图,并探讨了区内聚煤作用的主控因素。结果表明,宣威组广泛发育曲流河相、潮坪相和少量混积台地相沉积,煤层主要发育于潮上带沼泽微相带中。总体上,温暖潮湿的古气候为植物的生长发育创造了条件,构造古地理与沉积古环境控制了煤层的宏观分布与发育程度。
中图分类号:
[1] 张泓,何宗莲,晋香兰,等. 祁连山东段宝积山—红会煤盆地 沉积环境与聚煤规律.沉积学报,2009,27(4):622-631. ZHANG H,HE Z L,JIN X L,et al. Sedimentary environments and coal accumulation of the Baojishan-Honghui Basin,Eastern Qilian Mountains. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2009,27(4): 622-631. [2] 王双明,张玉平. 鄂尔多斯侏罗纪盆地形成演化和聚煤规律. 地学前缘,1999,6(1):147-155. WANG S M,ZHANG Y P. Study on the formation,evolution and coal- accumulating regularity of the Jurassic Ordos Basin. Earth Science Frontiers,1999,6(1):147-155. [3] 支东明,刘敏. 准噶尔盆地南缘含煤岩系层序结构、成煤环境 及聚煤规律.新疆石油地质,2013,34(4):386-389. ZHI D M,LIU M. The sequence structure,coal forming environment and coal accumulating regularities of coal-bearing rock series in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2013,34(4):386-389. [4] 邵龙义,高彩霞,张超,等. 西南地区晚二叠统层序—古地理 及聚煤特征.沉积学报,2013,31(5):856-866. SHAO L Y,GAO C X,ZHANG C,et al. Sequence-Palaeogeography and coal accumulation of Late Permian in Southwestern China. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2013,31(5):856-866. [5] 汪为作. 四川筠连煤田晚二叠世煤系沉积特征和成因分析. 煤田地质与勘探,1982,(4):6-11.. WANG W Z. Sedimentary characteristics and genetic analysis for Late Permian in Junlian coalfield,Sichuan. Coal Geology and Exploration,1982,20(4):6-11. [6] 唐晓林. 筠连矿区蒿坝矿段煤质特征分析. 四川地质学报, 2010,30(1):19-24. TANG X L. Analysis of coal property in the Songba Ore Block, Junlian coal mine. Acta Geologica Sichuan,2010,30(1):19-24. [7] 朱家柟,胡雨帆,李正积. 川南筠连地区晚二叠世地层及植物 化石//中国地质科学院地层古生物论文集编委会. 地层古生 物论文集,1984:133-147. ZHU J N,HU Y F,LI Z J. Upper Permian plants of Junlian area, South Sichuan//Geological Society of China. Formation and Ancient Biology Papers,1984:133-147. [8] 李正积,王洪刚. 川南筠连煤田晚二叠世含煤地层的划分对 比问题. 四川地质学报,1985,6(15):56-68. LI Z J,WANG H G. Late Permian coal-bearing strata classification and correlation of the problems in junlian coalfield,Sichuan. Acta Geologica Sichuan,1985,6(15):56-68. [9] 李之利. 筠连矿区篙坝矿段沉积环境及聚煤规律浅析. 中国 煤田地质,1995,7(1):40-51. LI Z L. Analysis of sedimentary environment and coal-accumulating regularity in the Songba Ore Block,Junlian coal mine. Coal Geology of China,1995,7(1):40-51. [10] 朱敏杰,王海清. 四川筠连矿区蒿坝矿段沉积环境及聚煤规 律浅析. 四川地质学报,2011,31(2):149-152. ZHU M J,WANG H Q. Sedimentary environment and coal-accumulating patterns in the Songba Ore Block,Junlian coal mine,Sichuan. Acta Geologica Sichuan,2011,31(2):149-152. [11] 四川省地质矿产勘查开发局. 1∶20 万区域地质图:筠连幅H- 48-33.北京:地质出版社,2013. Sichuan Bureau of Geology & Mineral Resources. 1∶200000 regional geological map of Junlian area H-48-33,Beijing:Geology Press,2013. [12] 王清晨,蔡立国. 中国南方显生宙大地构造演化简史. 地质学 报,2007,81(8):1025-1040. WANG Q C,CAI L G. Phanerozoic tectonic evolution of South China. Acta Geologica Sinica,2007,81(8):1025-1040. [13] 施振生,金惠,郭长敏,等. 四川盆地上三叠统须二段测井沉 积相研究.天然气地球科学,2008,19(3):339-346. SHI Z S,JIN H,GUO C M,et al. Member 2 log facies of Xujiahe Formation of Upper Triassic,Sichuan Basin. Natural Gas Geoscience,2008,19(3):339-346. [14] 郑荣才,戴朝成,罗清林,等. 四川类前陆盆地上三叠统须家 河组沉积体系. 天然气工业,2011,31(9):16-24. ZHENG R C,DAI C C,LUO Q L,et al. Sedimentary system of the Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Sichuan forelandoid basin. Natural Gas Industry,2011,31(9):16-24. [15] 杨巍,张廷山,刘治成,等.地幔柱构造的沉积及环境响应—— 以峨眉地幔柱为例.岩石学报,2014,30(3):835-850. YANG W,ZHANG T S,LIU Z C,et al. Sedimentary and environmental responses to mantle plume:a case study of Emeishan mantle plume. Acta Petrologica Sinica,2014,30(3):835-850. [16] 程克明,熊英,马立元,等. 华北地台早二叠世太原组和山西 组煤沉积模式与生烃关系研究. 石油勘探与开发,2005,32(4): 142-145. CHENG K M,XIONG Y,MA L Y,et al. Relationship between coal depositional modes and hydrocarbon generation of the Early PermianTaiyuan and Shanxi Formation in Huabei Platform. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2005,32(4): 142-145. [17] 崔秀琦,孙蓓蕾,樊金云,等. 大杨树盆地中部九峰山组上段 沉积环境及聚煤模式.煤炭学报,2013,38(2):416-422. CUI X Q,SUN B L,FAN J Y,et al. Sedimentary environment and coal- accumulation pattern for the Upper Jiufengshan Formation in the central of Dayangshu Basin. Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(2):416-422 [18] 王宇林,刘志刚,邵靖邦,等. 平庄盆地充填沉积特征和聚煤 规律. 煤田地质与勘探,1994,22(4):1-6. WANG Y L,LIU Z G,SHAO J B,et al. Filling- sedimentary characteristics and coal-forming regulations of Pingzhuang Basin. Coal Geology & Exploration,1994,22(4):1-6. [19] 姜科庆,田继军,汪立今,等. 准噶尔盆地南缘西山窑组沉积 特征及聚煤规律分析.现代地质,2010,24(6):1204-1212. JIANG K Q,TIAN J J,WANG L J,et al. Sedimentary characteristics and coal accumulation pattern of the Xishanyao Formation in Southern Margin Area of Junggar Basin. Geoscience, 2010,24(6):1204-1212. [20] 邵龙义,刘红梅,田宝霖,等. 上扬子地区晚二叠世沉积演化 及聚煤. 沉积学报,1998,16(2):55-60. SHAO L Y,LIU H M,TIAN B L,et al. Sedimentary evolution and its controls on coal accumulation for the Late Permian in the Upper Yangtze area. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1998,16(2): 55-60. [21] 肖龙,徐义刚,何斌. 试论地幔柱构造与川滇西部古特提斯的 演化. 地质科技情报,2005,24(4):1-6. XIAO L,XU Y G,HE B. Mantle plume tectonics and Tethyan evolution:a preliminary interpretation in Sichuan and Western Yunnan Provinces. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2005,24(4):1-6. [22] 何斌,徐义刚,肖龙等. 峨眉山地幔柱上升的沉积响应及其地 质意义. 地质论评,2006,52(1):30-37. HE B,XU Y G,XIAO L,et al. Sedimentary responses to uplift of Emeishan Mantle Plume and its implications. Geological Review, 2006,52(1):30-37. [23] 张招崇. 关于峨眉山大火成岩省一些重要问题的讨论. 中国 地质,2009,36(3):634-646. ZHANG Z C. A discussion on some important problems concerning the Emeishan large igneous province. Geology in China, 2009,36(3):634-646. [24] 张廷山,陈晓慧,刘治成,等. 峨眉地幔柱构造对四川盆地栖 霞期沉积格局的影响.地质学报,2011,85(8):1251-1264. ZHANG T S,CHEN X H,LIU Z C,et al. Effect of Emeishan Mantle Plume over the sedimentary pattern of Mid- Permian Xixia Period in Sichuan Basin. Acta Geologica Sinica,2011,85 (8):1251-1264. [25] 程日辉,王璞,刘万洙,等. 下扬子区三叠纪层序地层样式对 扬子板块与华北板块碰撞的响应. 大地构造与成矿学,2004, 28(2):134-141. CHENG R H,WANG P,LIU W Z,et al. Response of Triassic sequence stratigraphy of lower Yangtze to collision between Yangtze plate and north China plate. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2004,28(2):134-141.. [26] 王文之,田景春,张翔,等. 川南丹凤—塘河地区嘉陵江组沉 积环境分析.岩性油气藏,2011,23(6):50-61. WANGWZ,TIAN J C,ZHANG X,et al. Sedimentary environment of Jialingjiang formation in Danfeng-Tanghe area,southern Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2011,23(6):50-61. [27] 黄籍中. 四川盆地页岩气与煤层气勘探前景分析. 岩性油气 藏,2009,21(2):116-120. HUANG J Z. Exploration prospect of shale gas and coal- bed methane in Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2009,21(2): 116-120. [28] 彭雪峰,田继军,汪立今. 新疆准噶尔盆地南缘八道湾组沉积 特征与聚煤规律分析.中国地质,2010,37(6):1672-1681. PENG X F,TIAN J J,WANG L J,et al. Sedimentary characteristics and coal-accumulation pattern analysis of Badaowan Formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin,Xinjiang. Geology in China,2010,37(6):1672-1681. [29] 朱利东,阚瑷珂,王绪本,等. 对古地理再造中古地磁方法的 回顾与探讨.地球物理学进展,2008,23(5):1431-1436. ZHU L D,KAN A K,WANG X B,et al. Review and discussion of the paleomagnetic method in palaeogeographic reconstruction. Progress in Geophysics,2008,23(5):1431-1436. [30] GALARRAGA F,REATEGUI K,MARTÏNEZ A,et al. V/Ni ratio as a parameter in palaeoenvironmental characterisation of nonmature medium-crude oils from several Latin American basins. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2008,61 (1):9-14. [31] 侯方辉,张训华,温珍河,等. 古生代以来中国主要块体活动 古地理重建及演化. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2014,34(6):9- 26. HOU F H,ZHANG X H,WEN Z H,et al. Paleogeographic reconstruction and tectonic evolution of major blocks in China since Paleozoic. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2014, 34(6):9-26. [32] 陶明信. 论中国含油气区的构造环境性质、分区及其成油气 专属性. 地球科学进展,2001,16(6):746-754. TAO M X. The properties,divisions and oil- gas-forming specialization of the tectonic environment of Chinese oil-gas-bearing areas. Advance in Earth Sciences,2001,16(6):746-754. |
[1] | 孔令峰, 徐加放, 刘丁. 三塘湖盆地侏罗系西山窑组褐煤储层孔隙结构特征及脱水演化规律[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2024, 36(5): 15-24. |
[2] | 薛培, 张丽霞, 梁全胜, 师毅. 基于逸度与压力计算页岩吸附甲烷的等量吸附热差异分析——以延长探区延长组页岩为例[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2021, 33(2): 171-179. |
[3] | 高为, 金军, 易同生, 赵凌云, 张曼婷, 郑德志. 黔北小林华矿区高阶煤层气藏特征及开采技术[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(5): 140-147. |
|