Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 1-11.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20210601

• PETROLEUM GEOLOGY •     Next Articles

Reservoir forming conditions and exploration prospect of Middle-Lower Jurassic Shuixigou group in northern piedmont belt of Turpan-Hami Basin

WU Qingpeng, YANG Zhanlong, YAO Jun, YUAN Cheng, ZHANG Jing   

  1. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development-Northwest, Lanzhou 730020, China
  • Received:2021-02-03 Revised:2021-04-03 Online:2021-12-01 Published:2021-11-25

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Abstract: A series of studies, such as source analysis of both the light and heave materials, tectonic modelling and hydrocarbon source rock evaluation, have been carried out to investigate the forming conditions and exploration prospect of Shuixigou group in northern piedmont belt of Turpan-Hami Basin. The research results suggest that: (1) Shuixigou group in north piedmont belt was once dominated by the south source system before the sedimentation of Xishanyao formation. Sand-bodies generated by braid delta are well developed. (2) North piedmont belt of Turpan-Hami basin can be divided into three parts: thrust belt, anticline belt, and slope belt. The thrust belt can also be further divided as a thrust-superimposed body in hanging wall and underlying belt in footwall. Underlying anticlines are developed in the thrust fault zone of footwall, distributed in both rows and belts. Piedmont belt in this area goes through multiple tectonic evolution stages, including three sliding and two thrusting phases. (3) Source rocks in Yierxitu, Taodonggou, and Sangonghe formations show the ability of hydrocarbon generation, indicating a potential in the tectonic traps such as anticlines beneath the underlying belts, faulted anticlines and et al. We finally conclude that the tectonic group of underlying anticlines in the piedmont belt can be a promising target for oil&gas exploration in Turpan-Hami Basin.

Key words: northern piedmont belt, Shuixigou group, provenance, tectonic model, hydrocarbon generation condition, exploration prospect, Turpan-Hami Basin

CLC Number: 

  • TE121.3
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