Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2012, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 31-36.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2012.02.007

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characteristics and evaluation of carbonate reservoir in the southern Qilian Basin

ZHAO Junhui, ZHOU Lifa   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics， Northwest University， Xi’an 710069， China
  • Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-20

PDF (PC)

527

Abstract:

Based on the analysis of rock thin section, scanning electron microscope and properties, the characteristics of the carbonate reservoir in the southern Qilian Basin were studied. The result shows that reservoir rocks are dominated by oolith limestone, bioclastic limestone, micrite limestone and little dolomite, and the best oolith limestone reservoir mainly developed within Middle Triassic Dajialian Formation. The reservoir space is mainly secondary pores developed in intragranular dissolved pores, intergranular dissolved pores, intercrystal dissolved pores and fractures. The reservoir properties are poor, with ultra-lowporosity and lowpermeability. Dolomitization, dissolution and tectonism improve the reservoir properties, while cementation and compaction play destructive roles to reservoir properties and pores of reservoir, which results in poor porosity and permeability. According to reservoir properties and pore structure parameters, the reservoirs in the study area are divided into type Ⅲ and type Ⅳ.

Key words: facies-controlled modeling, reservoir description, attribute model, Honglian Oilfield

［1］ 黄瑞华.祁连山地区大地构造演化及其性质特征［J］.大地构造与成矿学，1996，20（2）：95-104.
［2］ 赵生贵.祁连造山带特征及其构造演化［J］.甘肃地质学报，1996，5（1）：16-29.
［3］ 魏春海.中国祁连山地质构造的基本特征［J］.地质学报，1978，（2）：95-105.
［4］ 向鼎璞.祁连山地质构造特征［J］.地质科学，1982，（4）：364-370.
［5］ 谢志清，周立发.南祁连盆地石炭系充填型式分析［J］.西北地质，2001，34（2）：11-15.
［6］ 冯益民，何世平.祁连山及其邻区大地构造基本特征———兼论早古生代海相火山岩的成因环境［J］.西北地质科学，1995，16（1）：92-103.
［7］ 谭富荣，周立发.南祁连盆地二叠系沉积特征及其充填模式［J］.河北工程大学学报，2010，27（3）：62-65.
［8］ 符俊辉，周立发.南祁连盆地三叠纪地层及石油地质特征［J］.西北地质科学，2000，21（2）：64-72.
［9］ 甘肃省地层表编写组.西北地区区域地层表：甘肃省分册［M］.北京：地质出版社，1980：235-249.
［10］ 青海省地层表编写组.西北地区区域地层表：青海省分册［M］.北京：地质出版社，1980：69-97.
［11］ 《中国地层典》编委会.中国地层典：石炭系［M］.北京：地质出版社，2000：1-22.
［12］ 王鸿祯，史晓颖，王训练，等.中国层序地层研究［M］.广州：广东科技出版社，2000：206-225.
［13］ 叶朝阳，秦启荣，龙胜祥，等.川西飞仙关组海相碳酸盐岩储层特征与评价［J］.岩性油气藏，2009，21（1）：61-65.
［14］ 徐胜林，陈洪德，林良彪，等.川东南地区飞仙关组碳酸盐岩储层特征［J］.断块油气田，2010，17（1）：19-23.
［15］ 黄思静，Qing Hairuo，胡作维，等.封闭系统中的白云石化作用及其石油地质学和矿床学意义———以四川盆地东北部三叠系飞仙关组碳酸盐岩为例［J］.岩石学报，2007，23（11）：2955-2962.
［16］ 陈小炜，陈洪德，赵俊兴，等.靖边地区马五4碳酸盐岩储集层溶蚀孔隙特征及演化［J］.新疆石油地质，2008，29（3）：311-313.
［17］ 陈金勇，李振鹏.碳酸盐岩储层的主要影响因素［J］.海洋地质动态，2010，26（4）：19-25.
［18］ 李鹏飞，李建明，斯尚华，等.中扬子西部上震旦统灯影组碳酸盐岩储层特征［J］.岩性油气藏，2010，22（2）：37-41.
［19］ 范昱，陈洪德，林良彪，等.黔南独山地区上石炭统大埔组碳酸盐岩储层特征研究［J］.岩性油气藏，2010，22（增刊）：37-43.
[1] Wei Hongtao. Numerical simulation of sublacustrine fan deposition of lower Ed2 Formation and its application in northern Liaozhong Depression [J]. LITHOLOGIC RESERVOIRS, 2015, 27(5): 183-188.
[2] DONG Fengling，ZHOU Huadong，LI Zhixuan，CHEN Yingying，BI Yushuai，WANG Lei. Study on the potential tapping and adjusting of ultra-low permeability reservoir in Wei 42 block [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(5): 113-116.
[3] WANG Hong， WANG Beilei， WANG Chengjun. Application of “two-step” facies-constrained stochastic modeling to reservoir description in Yanchang Oilfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(4): 110-114.
[4] XIE Ruijie， ZHANG Yan-wen， QIN Gang， LUO Xuan. Application of facies-controlled modeling to reservoir description in Honglian Oilfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(1): 86-89.
[5] SUN Yinsen，GUO Shaobin，SHAO Yanlin. Application of property modeling to reservoir description of Lotus oil layer in Gao 2 block of Gaosheng Oilfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(Z1): 27-30.
[6] WANG Hongliang，WANG Jun，YANG Yingbo，LUO XingpingWAN Bingqian，WANG Wei. Application of logging technology to reservoir description in X gasfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(3): 76-81.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] WEI Qinlian, ZHENG Rongcai, XIAO Ling,WANG Chengyu, NIU Xiaobing. Influencing factors and characteristics of Chang 6 reservoir in Wuqi area, Ordos Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(4): 45 -50 .
[2] WANG Dongqi, YIN Daiyin. Empirical formulas of relative permeability curve of water drive reservoirs[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(3): 159 -164 .
[3] LI Yun, SHI Zhiqiang. Study on fluid inclusion of tight sandstone reservoir of Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation in central Sichuan Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 27 -32 .
[4] JIANG Ren, FAN Tailiang, XU Shouli. Concept and techniques of seismic geomorphology[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 33 -38 .
[5] ZOU Mingliang, HUANG Sijing, HU Zuowei, FENG Wenli, LIU Haoniannian. The origin of carbonate cements and the influence on reservoir quality of Pinghu Formation in Xihu Sag, East China Sea[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 47 -52 .
[6] WANG Bingjie, HE Sheng, NI June, FANG Du. Activity analysis of main faults in Qianquan area, Banqiao Sag[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 75 -82 .
[7] CHEN Zhenbiao, ZHANG Chaomo, ZHANG Zhansong, LING Husong, SUN Baodian. Using NMR T2 spectrum distribution to study fractal nature of pore structure[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 105 -110 .
[8] ZHANG Houfu, XU Zhaohui. Discussion on stratigraphic-lithologic reservoirs exploration in the aspect of the research history of reservoirs[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(1): 114 -123 .
[9] ZHANG Xia. Cultivation of exploration creativity[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(1): 16 -20 .
[10] YANG Wuyang, YANG Wencai, LIU Quanxin, WANG Xiwen. 3D frequency and space domain amplitude-preserved migration with viscoelastic wave equations[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(1): 86 -91 .
TRENDMD:

Copyright © 2018 Lithologic Reservoirs

Support by Beijing Magtech support@magtech.com.cn