Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2013, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 53-61.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2013.06.010

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Characteristics and controlling factors of tight sandstone reservoir of the third member of Shahejie Formation in the southern West Depression, Liaohe Basin

SUN Honghua1, LI Xuping1, ZHONG Jianhua 2,3, FAN Wei4, LIU Lei1, ZHOU Jiao5   

  1. 1. College of Geological Sciences & Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China; 2. School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266590, China; 3. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; 4. No. 2 Logging Company, CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited, Renqiu 062550, China; 5. School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Online:2013-11-26 Published:2013-11-26

Abstract:

By means of observation of core samples, casting thin sections and ordinary thin sections, combined with recording, logging data, scanning electronic microscope and clay mineral X-ray diffraction analysis, this paper studied the petrology characteristics and physical properties of the tight sandstone reservoir of the third member of Shahejie Formation in the southern West Depression, and analyzed the main influencing factors for reservoir properties. The result shows that the reservoir rock is composed of tight sandstone with lowto ultra-lowporosity and lowto ultra-lowpermeability; with lithic and feldspar as its main components, the detrital grain has low compositional maturity; grain contacts are mainly line contact and point-line contact; porosity and permeability are different in the vertical and the horizontal sections of the reservoirs, and the reservoir heterogeneity is strong; the main factors that affect the reservoir properties are source, sedimentation, diagenesis, depositional systems, tectonism and abnormal pressure. The analysis of the dominant factors of the physical properties of tight sandstone reservoir can provide basis for the prediction and evaluation of high-quality tight sandstone reservoirs and exploration and development of tight sandstone gas reservoirs

Key words: unit-cell model, Taylor bubble length, non-annular flow, pressure drop, two-phase flow, gas wells

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