Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 59-66.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.05.007

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Lithofacies classification and its relationship with reservoir of the Lower Paleozoic Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation in the eastern Sichuan Basin

Zhu Yiqing  1,2, Wang Xingzhi  1,2, Feng Mingyou 1,2, Li Ke 1,2   

  1. (1. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500, China; 2. Sichuan Provincial University Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Geology,Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China)
  • Online:2016-09-29 Published:2016-09-29

Abstract:

With the establishment of the “Chongqing Fuling” national demonstration zone of shale gas, organic?rich shale of the Lower Paleozoic Wufeng?Longmaxi Formation has become a key research objective in the eastern Sichuan Basin, and a larger number of relevant research results have been obtained. However, there has been a great divergence in the scheme of the shale lithofacies classification. The quartz content, quartz genesis and shale lamina type were applied to divide the shale lithofacies based on field geological profile, core observation and shale structure component. According to the gas content, total organic carbon content and quartz content of the Well WQ2 in the eastern Sichuan Basin, the relationships between shale lithofacies and reservoir properties were evaluated. The shale lithofacies was divided into seven types: silicon?poor laminar shale facies, silicon laminar shale facies, silicon?rich laminar shale facies, silicon?poor non?laminar shale facies, silicon non?laminar shale facies, silicon?rich non?laminar shale facies and biological siliceous shale facies. It is considered that the silicon non?layer shale facies is favorable for shale gas accumulation in the eastern Sichuan Basin.

Key words: reservoir type, reservoir characteristics, epigenic karstification, controlling factors, Leikoupo Formation, Sichuan Basin

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