岩性油气藏 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 163171.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20200417
李紫晗1, 何玉发1, 张滨海1, 钟海全2
LI Zihan1, HE Yufa1, ZHANG Binhai1, ZHONG Haiquan2
摘要: 为求解深水气井测试温压场耦合模型,需优选气液两相流动模型,结合两相嘴流模型、两相持液率公式、两相产能方程,建立关于时间和空间的非稳态压降与传热模型差分方程组,并采用Newton Raphson方法计算,实现对开井放喷瞬态过程的模拟。结果表明:①该方法真实再现了放喷过程中液位上升和地层产气等2个阶段;②预测井口参数与现场工况吻合,井口压力、温度平均误差小于5%,满足工程精度要求;③模拟结果再现了井筒内诱喷液及测试完井液动态过程,为合理制定测试设计提供依据;④高产能深水气井测试期间,应采用较大尺寸管柱及油嘴放喷,提高清井速度,防止冰堵。算例分析结果表明数学模型真实反映了深水气井测试放喷过程。该研究成果对深水气井测试方案设计及后续跟踪评价具有指导意义。
中图分类号:
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