Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 94-101.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20200110

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Monitoring and evaluation technology for high resolution processing of seismic data

DIAO Rui   

  1. Geophysical Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Company, Sinopec, Dongying 257022, Shandong, China
  • Received:2019-07-23 Revised:2019-09-27 Online:2020-01-21 Published:2019-11-22

Abstract: Thin-bedded lithologic reservoirs have gradually become an important field of exploration and development. Thin-bedded sand bodies require higher requirements for improving resolution processing methods and results fidelity. In the processing of high resolution,the research mainly focuses on high resolution algorithm, and lacks systematic and comprehensive monitoring and evaluation methods. In order to meet the urgent need of improving resolution,the research of monitoring and evaluation technology for improving seismic resolution was carried out. The processing flow of improving high resolution was monitored comprehensively and reliably from nine aspects of attribute characteristics,and the quantitative evaluation and analysis of processing results was realized. Thus,the processing technology,process and parameters of improving resolution were optimized efficiently,so as to obtain the best high-resolution data. This technology has been applied in Zhuang-3 well area in the central of Junggar Basin. The whole processing of improving high resolution was evaluated and analyzed. The problems of conventional processing parameter test were solved,and the recognition ability of thin sand body was significantly enhanced after improving seismic resolution.

Key words: seismic data, high resolution, effect evaluation, software module, effect fidelity

CLC Number: 

  • P631.4
[1] 李庆忠. 岩性油气藏地震勘探若干问题的讨论(Ⅱ):关于垂向分辨率的认识. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(3):1-5. LI Q Z. Discussion on seismic exploration of lithologic reservoirs(Ⅱ):Seismic vertical resolution. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(3):1-5.
[2] 姚健, 郑敬贵, 杜晓峰, 等. 辽东湾探区古近系浊积体针对性地震处理与识别技术. 岩性油气藏, 2012, 24(1):69-73. YAO J, ZHENG J G, DU X F, et al. Seismic processing and identification technology for Paleogene turbidite in Liaodong Bay. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2012, 24(1):69-73.
[3] 徐兴荣, 苏勤, 王劲松, 等. 加权MPFI方法及其在三维连片处理中的应用. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(1):122-129. WANG X R, SU Q, WANG J S, et al. Weighted MPFI method and its application in 3D joint processing. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(1):122-129.
[4] 刁瑞.分频带预测反褶积方法研究.断块油气田, 2015, 22(1):53-57. DIAO R. Method of separate frequency predictive deconvolution. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2015, 22(1):53-57.
[5] 王万里, 李国发, 桂金咏. 混合相位子波有色反褶积. 岩性油气藏, 2013, 25(3):82-86. WANG W L, LI G F, GUI J Y. Colored deconvolution of mixed phase wavelet. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(3):82-86.
[6] 王孝, 刘文卿, 曾华会, 等. 复杂区分层约束近地表建模方法及应用. 岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(4):68-73. WANG X, LIU W Q, ZENG H H, et al. Stratified constrained near-surface model building method and its application in complex surface area. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(4):68-73.
[7] 杨应, 杨巍, 朱仕军. 基于EEMD的高分辨率层序地层划分方法. 岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(5):59-67. YANG Y, YANG W, ZHU S J. Method for high-resolution sequence stratigraphy division based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(5):59-67.
[8] 刁瑞, 尚新民, 芮拥军, 等.时频域谱模拟反褶积方法研究. 岩性油气藏, 2013, 25(1):116-121. DIAO R, SHANG X M, RUI Y J, et al. Study on spectral modeling deconvolution in time-frequency domain. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(1):116-121.
[9] 刘浩杰, 王延光.地震资料分辨率若干问题的探讨. 油气地球物理, 2009, 7(4):5-10. LIU H J, WANG Y G. Discussion of some question on resolution for seismic data. Petroleum Geophysics, 2009, 7(4):5-10.
[10] 李曙光, 唐建明, 徐天吉, 等.几种提高地震资料分辨率的方法及效果分析. 勘探地球物理进展, 2010, 33(5):323-327. LI S G, TANG J M, XU T J, et al. Methods for improving seismic data resolution. Progress in Exploration Geophysics, 2010, 33(5):323-327.
[11] 钱荣钧. 地震波分辨率的分类研究及偏移对分辨率的影响. 石油地球物理勘探, 2010, 45(2):306-313. QIAN R J. Classification studies on seismic resolution and migration's affect to resolution. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2010, 45(2):306-313.
[12] 万欢, 樊小意, 刘涛, 等. 叠前地震资料提高分辨率处理方法及应用. 地球物理学进展, 2012, 27(1):304-311. WAN H, FAN X Y, LIU T, et al. Methods and applications for improving pre-stack seismic data resolution. Progress in Geophysics, 2012, 27(1):304-311.
[13] 王永生, 胡杰, 张静, 等. 宽频勘探技术在柴北缘深层侏罗系勘探中的应用. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(6):101-107. WANG Y S, HU J, ZHANG J, et al. Wide-frequency prospecting technology and its application on deep-seated Jurassic exploration in northern margin of Qaidam Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(6):101-107.
[14] 崔庆辉, 芮拥军, 尚新民, 等.混合相位地震子波提取及应用. 石油物探, 2011, 50(5):481-486. CUI Q H, RUI Y J, SHANG X M, et al. Mixed-phase seismic wavelet extraction and its application. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2011, 50(5):481-486.
[15] 张军华, 臧胜涛, 周振晓, 等. 地震资料信噪比量化计算及方法比较. 石油地球物理勘探, 2009, 44(4):481-486. ZHANG J H, ZANG S T, ZHOU Z X, et al. Quantitative computation and comparison of S/N ratio in seismic data. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2009, 44(4):481-486.
[16] 刁瑞, 冯玉苹. 利用储层的频谱吸收特性识别油气藏. 石油地球物理勘探, 2012, 47(5):766-772. DIAO R, FENG Y P. Hydrocarbon recognition based on spectrum absorption characteristics of reservoir. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2012, 47(5):766-772.
[17] 刁瑞, 吴国忱, 崔庆辉, 等. 地面阵列式微地震监测关键技术研究. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(1):104-109. DIAO R, WU G C, CUI Q H, et al. Key techniques for surface array microseismic monitoring. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(1):104-109.
[18] 冯玉苹, 徐维秀, 刁瑞, 等. 面向地震勘探算法的模块集成技术研究.地球物理学进展, 2017, 32(5):2214-2221. FENG Y P, XU W X, DIAO R, et al. Method of module integration for seismic exploration algorithm. Progress in Geophysics, 2017, 32(5):2214-2221.
[19] 刁瑞, 李振春, 韩文功, 等. 基于广义S变换的吸收衰减分析技术在油气识别中的应用. 石油物探, 2011, 50(3):260-265. DIAO R, LI Z C, HAN W G, et al. Application of absorption and attenuation analysis technique based on generalized S transform for hydrocarbon identification. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2011, 50(3):260-265.
[1] YANG Wuyang, WEI Xinjian, LI Haishan. The past,present and future of intelligent geophysical technology [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(2): 170-188.
[2] SU Qin, ZENG Huahui, XU Xingrong, WANG Deying, MENG Huijie. Key techniques of high-resolution processing of desert seismic data and its application in Agedem area,Niger [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(6): 18-28.
[3] MENG Zhiqiang, GE Lizhen, ZHU Xiaolin, WANG Yongping, ZHU Zhiqiang. Oil production contribution evaluation method of gas/water drive in gas-cap and edge-water reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(5): 162-170.
[4] ZHAO Yan, MAO Ningbo, CHEN Xu. Self-adaptive gain-limit inverse Q filtering method based on SNR in time-frequency domain [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2021, 33(4): 85-92.
[5] LIU Huan, SU Qin, ZENG Huahui, MENG Huijie, ZHANG Xiaomei, YONG Yundong. Application of near-surface Q compensation technology in tight gas exploration in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2021, 33(3): 104-112.
[6] ZHAO Yan, MAO Ningbo. Time-varying wavelet deconvolution method based on zero-offset VSP data [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(6): 88-94.
[7] JIA Hongbing, ZHAO Hui, BAO Zhijing, ZHAO Guangjie, MAO Wei, LI Yaguang. New method for evaluating water flooding development effect and its oil field application [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2019, 31(5): 101-107.
[8] ZHANG Jiankun, WU Xin, FANG Du, WANG Fanglu, GAO Wenzhong, CHEN Xiaojun. Seismic identification of narrow and thin channel sandbodies of the second member of Guantao Formation in Matouying Uplift [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(6): 89-97.
[9] YANG Ying, YANG Wei, ZHU Shijun. Method for high-resolution sequence stratigraphy division based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(5): 59-67.
[10] Meng Hao,Zhong Dakang,Zhu Xiaomin,Liu Ziliang,Liao Jijia,Zhang Xiuqiang. Sequence stratigraphic framework and sedimentary facies of LSC3 of Yanchang Formation in Longdong area, Ordos Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016, 28(1): 77-87.
[11] Zhang Yufei,Yuan Hao . Recognition and attenuation of multiples in land seismic data [J]. LITHOLOGIC RESERVOIRS, 2015, 27(6): 104-110.
[12] CHEN Keyang, CHEN Shumin, LI Lailin, WANG Jianmin,WU Qingling, FAN Xingcai. A high-accuracy automatic identification and self-adaptive suppression method for single-frequency interference [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2014, 26(3): 109-113.
[13] CHEN Keyang, WU Peixi, YANG Wei. Application of diffusion filtering method to the seismic data processing [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2014, 26(1): 117-122.
[14] LIU Xiaoliang, WANG Chaoyong. High resolution sequence stratigraphy of the second member of Xujiahe Formation in Tongnan area, central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(1): 45-50.
[15] XU Xiaohong, PAN Wei, GUO Zengqiang, DAI Lifei. High resolution sequence stratigraphic correlation in Hulihai Subsag, Liaohe Oilfield [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2012, 24(6): 72-75.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] DUAN Tianxiang,LIU Xiaomei,ZHANG Yajun,XIAO Shuqin. Discussion on geologic modeling with Petrel[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 102 -107 .
[2] ZHANG Liqiu. Optimization of upward strata combination of second class oil layer in eastern south Ⅱ area of Daqing Oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(4): 116 -120 .
[3] ZHANG Di,HOU Zhongjian,WANG Yahui,WANG Ying,WANG Chunlian. Sedimentary characteristics of lacustrine carbonate rocks of the first member of Shahejie Formation in Banqiao-Beidagang area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(4): 92 -97 .
[4] FAN Huaicai, LI Xiaoping, DOU Tiancai, WU Xinyuan. Study on stress sensitivity effect on flow dynamic features of gas wells[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(4): 130 -134 .
[5] TIAN Shufang,ZHANG Hongwen. Application of life cycle theory to predict increasing trend of proved oil reserves in Liaohe Oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(1): 98 -100 .
[6] YANG Kai,GUO Xiao. Numerical simulation study of three-dimensional two-phase black oil model in fractured low permeability reservoirs[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(3): 118 -121 .
[7] ZHAI Zhongxi, QINWeijun, GUO Jinrui. Quantitative relations between oil-gas filling degree and channel seepage flow capacity of the reservoir:Example of Shuanghe Oilfield in Biyang Depression[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(4): 92 -95 .
[8] QI Minghui,LU Zhengyuan,YUAN Shuai,LI Xinhua. The analysis on the sources of water body and characteristic of water breakthough at Block 12 in Tahe Oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(4): 115 -119 .
[9] LI Xiangbo,CHEN Qi,lin,LIU Huaqing,WAN Yanrong,MU Jingkui,LIAO Jianbo,WEI Lihua. Three types of sediment gravity flows and their petroliferous features of Yanchang Formation in Ordos Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(3): 16 -21 .
[10] LIU Yun,LU Yuan,YI Xiangyi, ZHANG Junliang, ZHANG Jinliang,WANG Zhenxi. Gas hydrate forecasting model and its influencing factors[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(3): 124 -127 .
TRENDMD: