Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 129-137.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20210313

• EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Well-logging evaluation index system of shale oil and gas reservoir of Da'anzhai member in central Sichuan Basin

HE Xuquan, HUANG Dong, ZHAO Ailin, LI Yucong   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2020-03-16 Revised:2020-06-10 Published:2021-06-03

Abstract: Shale of Jurassic Da'anzhai member in Sichuan Basin is mostly featured by high TOC content, large thickness, and great physical property and hydrocarbon potential, which shows great development prospect. However, some methods to calculate key parameters of porosity and organic carbon content and other well-logging evaluation standards, which have been established for conventional oil and gas reservoirs and marine shale gas reservoirs, are not applicable for assessing shale oil and gas reservoirs in this formation. Based on petrophysical experimental analysis, and combined conventional well-logging data from natural gamma ray, acoustic, and resistivity logging with new technologies including nuclear magnetic resonance logging and lithological scanning logging, a model for calculating the key parameters of TOC content, porosity, gas saturation and free hydrocarbon(S1) content was established, and an evaluation index system was developed for shale oil and gas reservoirs of Da'anzhai member in central Sichuan Basin. The calculated results by the model agreed well with ones from core analysis, and the practices showed that the calculation model and the evaluation index system have an obvious application effect. The research results can provide an effective support in sweet spot selection, well-location deployment and well-testing plan optimization in old wells for shale oil and gas reservoirs in Sichuan Basin.

Key words: shale reservoir, TOC, porosity, evaluation index, well logging, Da'anzhai member, central Sichuan Basin

CLC Number: 

  • P631.8+4
[1] 张廷山,彭志,杨巍,等.美国页岩油研究对我国的启示.岩性油气藏,2015,27(3):1-10. ZHANG T S,PENG Z,YANG W,et al. Enlightenments of American Shale oil research towards China. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2015,27(3):1-10.
[2] 黄东,杨光,韦腾强,等.川中桂花油田大安寨段致密油高产稳产再认识.西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2015,37(5):23-32. HUANG D,YANG G,WEI T Q,et al. Recognition of high yield and stable yield factors of Daanzhai tight oil,Guihua oilfield. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University (Science & Technology Edition),2015,37(5):23-32.
[3] 梁狄刚,冉隆辉,戴弹申,等.四川盆地中北部侏罗系大面积非常规石油勘探潜力的再认识.石油学报,2011,32(1):8-17. LIANG D G,RAN L H,DAI D S,et al. A re-recognition of the prospecting potential of Jurassic large-area and non-conventional oils in the central-northern Sichuan Basin. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2011,32(1):8-17.
[4] 柳妮,林良彪,陈洪德,等.四川盆地川西北地区侏罗系自流井组大安寨段页岩气聚集条件.中国地质,2014,41(5):1664-1672. LIU N,LIN L B,CHEN H D,et al. Shale gas accumulation conditions in Daanzhai member of Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the northwest of Sichuan Basin. Geology in China,2014, 41(5):1664-1672.
[5] 李延钧,冯媛媛,刘欢,等.四川盆地湖相页岩气地质特征与资源潜力.石油勘探与开发,2013,40(4):423-428. LI Y J,FENG Y Y,LIU H,et al. Geological characteristics and resource potential of lacustrine shale gas in the Sichuan Basin, SW China. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2013,40(4):423-428.
[6] 黄东,杨跃明,杨光,等.四川盆地侏罗系致密油勘探开发进展与对策.石油实验地质,2017,39(3):304-310. HUANG D,YANG Y M,YANG G,et al. Countered measure and progress of exploration and development of Jurassic tight oil in the Sichuan Basin. Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2017, 39(3):304-310.
[7] 卢双舫,黄文彪,陈方文,等.页岩油气资源分级评价标准探讨.石油勘探与开发,2012,39(2):249-256. LU S F,HUANG W B,CHEN F W,et al. Classification and evaluation criteria of shale oil and gas resources:Discussion and application. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(2):249-256.
[8] 邹才能,张国生,杨智,等.非常规油气概念、特征、潜力及技术.石油勘探与开发,2013,40(4):385-399. ZOU C N,ZHANG G S,YANG Z,et al. Geological concepts, characteristics,resource potential and key techniques of unconventional hydrocarbon:On unconventional petroleum geology. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2013,40(4):385-399.
[9] 贾承造,邹才能,李建忠,等.中国致密油评价标准、主要类型、基本特征及资源前景.石油学报,2012,33(3):343-350. JIA C Z,ZOU C N,LI J Z,et al. Assessment criteria,main types, basic features and resource prospects of the tight oil in China. Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(3):343-350.
[10] 郭秋麟,陈宁生,吴晓智,等.致密油资源评价方法研究.中国石油勘探,2013,18(2):67-76. GUO Q L,CHEN N S,WU X Z,et al. Unconventional petroleum resources assessment:Progress and future prospects. China Petroleum Exploration,2013,18(2):67-76.
[11] 蒋裕强,漆麟,邓海波,等.四川盆地侏罗系油气成藏条件及勘探潜力.天然气工业,2010,30(3):22-26. JIANG Y Q,QI L,DENG H B,et al. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and exploration potentials of the Jurassic reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin. Natural Gas Industry,2010,30(3):22-26.
[12] 杨光,黄东,黄平辉,等.四川盆地中部侏罗系大安寨段致密油高产稳产主控因素.石油勘探与开发,2017,44(5):817-826. YANG G,HUANG D,HUANG P H,et al. Control factors of high and stable production of Jurassic Da'anzhai member tight oil in central Sichuan Basin,SW China. Petroleum Exploration and Development,2017,44(5):817-826.
[13] 汪少勇,李建忠,李登华,等.川中地区公山庙油田侏罗系大安寨段致密油资源潜力分析.中国地质,2013,40(2):477-486. WANG S Y,LI J Z,LI D H,et al. The potential of tight oil resource in Jurassic Da'anzhai Formation of the Gongshanmiao oilfield,central Sichuan Basin. Geology in China,2013,40(2):477-486.
[14] 杨滔,曾连波,聂海宽,等.湘中坳陷海陆过渡相页岩吸附能力及控制因素.岩性油气藏,2019,31(2):105-114. YANG T,ZENG L B,NIE H K,et al. Adsorption capacity and controlling factors of marine-continental transitional shale in Xiangzhong Depression. Lithologic Reservoirs,2019,31(2):105-114.
[15] 闫建平,崔志鹏,耿斌,等.四川盆地龙马溪组与大安寨段泥页岩差异性分析.岩性油气藏,2016,28(4):16-23. YAN J P,CUI Z P,GENG B,et al. Differences of shale between Longmaxi Formation and Da'anzhai member in Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2016,28(4):16-23.
[16] 卢炳雄,郑荣才,梁西文,等.四川盆地东部地区大安寨段页岩气(油)储层特征.中国地质,2014,41(4):1387-1398. LU B X,ZHENG R C,LIANG X W,et al. Characteristics analysis of Da'anzhai shale gas (oil) reservoirs in eastern Sichuan Basin. Geology in China,2014,41(4):1387-1398.
[17] 郑荣才,郭春利,梁西文,等.四川盆地大安寨段非常规储层的储集空间类型与评价.岩性油气藏,2016,28(1):16-29. ZHENG R C,GUO C L,LIANG X W,et al. Characteristics and evaluation of reservoir spaces of shale gas (oil) in Da'anzhai member of Ziliujing Formation in Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs,2016,28(1):16-29.
[1] ZHAO Jun, LI Yong, WEN Xiaofeng, XU Wenyuan, JIAO Shixiang. Prediction of shale formation pore pressure based on Zebra Optimization Algorithm-optimized support vector regression [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(6): 12-22.
[2] XIAO Boya. Characteristics and favorable zone distribution of tuff reservoirt of Cretaceous in A’nan sag,Erlian Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(6): 135-148.
[3] CHEN Kang, DAI Juncheng, WEI Wei, LIU Weifang, YAN Yuanyuan, XI Cheng, LYU Yan, YANG Guangguang. Lithofacies classification of tight sandstone based on Bayesian Facies-AVO attributes:A case study of the first member of Jurassic Shaximiao Formation in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(5): 111-121.
[4] XU Tianlu, WU Chengmei, ZHANG Jinfeng, CAO Aiqiong, ZHANG Teng. Natural fracture characteristics and fracture network simulation in shale reservoirs of Permian Lucaogou Formation in Jimsar Sag [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(4): 35-43.
[5] XIA Maolong, ZHANG Benjian, ZENG Yiyang, JIA Song, ZHAO Chunni, FENG Mingyou, LI Yong, SHANG Junxin. Main controlling factors and distribution of reservoirs of the second member of Sinian Dengying Formation in Penglai gas field,central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 50-60.
[6] JI Yubing, GUO Bingru, MEI Jue, YIN Zhijun, ZOU Chen. Fracture modeling of shale reservoirs of Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Luobu syncline in Zhaotong National Shale Gas Demonstration Area, southern margin of Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 137-145.
[7] ZHANG Wenbo, LI Ya, YANG Tian, PENG Siqiao, CAI Laixing, REN Qiqiang. Characteristics and diagenetic evolution of Permian pyroclastic reservoirs in Jianyang area,Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(2): 136-146.
[8] LUO Beiwei, YIN Jiquan, HU Guangcheng, CHEN Hua, KANG Jingcheng, XIAO Meng, ZHU Qiuying, DUAN Haigang. Characteristics and controlling factors of high porosity and permeability limestone reservoirs of Cretaceous Cenomanian in the western United Arab Emirates [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(6): 63-71.
[9] XIA Qingsong, LU Jiang, YANG Peng, ZHANG Kun, YANG Chaoyi, NIE Junjie, ZHU Yunfang, LI Lifang. Microscopic pore structure characteristics of the upper member of Oligocene Xiaganchaigou Formation in Yingxi area, Qaidam Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(1): 132-144.
[10] WANG Liang, SU Shute, MA Zike, PU Jing, YAO Linfang, LIU Yu, LUO Yang. Sedimentary characteristics of Cambrian Canglangpu Formation in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(6): 19-31.
[11] ZHOU Hongfei, DAI Xin, JIA Min, ZHANG Rui, LI Guohui, LI Nan, YANG Qiang, BAI Rong. Hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics of the second member of Sinian Dengying Formation in the north slope of central Sichuan paleo-uplift [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(5): 130-138.
[12] RUAN Yunbo, ZHOU Gang, HUO Fei, SUN Haofei, GUO Pei, LUO Tao, JIANG Huachuan, WEN Huaguo. Source-reservoir characteristics and configuration of the third member of Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(5): 139-151.
[13] KANG Jiahao, WANG Xingzhi, XIE Shengyang, ZENG Deming, DU Yao, ZHANG Rui, ZHANG Shaomin, LI Yang. Lithofacies types and reservoir characteristics of shales of Jurassic Da'anzhai member in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(4): 53-65.
[14] WANG Maozhen, WU Kui, GUO Tao, HUI Guanzhou, HAO Yiwei. Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of the second member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in southeastern margin of Liaodong Sag [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(4): 66-78.
[15] LI Luping, LIANG Jintong, LIU Sibing, GUO Yanbo, LI Kunyu, HE Yuan, JIN Jiuxiang. Diagenesis and pore evolution of dolomite reservoirs of Cambrian Xixiangchi Formation in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(3): 39-48.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] HUANG Sijing,HUANG Peipei,WANG Qingdong,LIU Haonian,WU Meng,ZOU Mingliang. The significance of cementation in porosity preservation in deep-buried sandstones[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 7 -13 .
[2] LIU Zhen,CHEN Yanpeng,ZHAO Yang,HAO Qi,XU Xiaoming,CHANG Mai. Distribution and controlling factors of hydrocarbon reservoirs in continental fault basins[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 121 -127 .
[3] DING Chao,GUO Lan,YAN Jifu. Forming conditions of Chang 6 reservoir in Anding area of Zichang Oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(1): 46 -50 .
[4] LI Yanshan,ZHANG Zhansong,ZHANG Chaomo,CHEN Peng. Application of mercury injection data to Chang 6 reservoir classification in Changqing area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(2): 91 -93 .
[5] LUO Peng,LI Guorong,SHI Zejin,ZHOU Dazhi,TANG Hongwei,ZHANG Deming. Analysis of sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary facies of M aokou Formation in southeastern Sichuan[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(2): 74 -78 .
[6] ZUO Guoping, TU Xiaolong, XIA Jiufeng. Study on volcanic reservoir types in Subei exploration area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2012, 24(2): 37 -41 .
[7] WANG Feiyu. Method to improve producing degree of thermal recovery horizontal wells and its application[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(Z1): 100 -103 .
[8] YUAN Yunfeng,CAI Ye,FAN Zuochun,JIANG Yiyang,QIN Qirong, JIANG Qingping. Fracture characteristics of Carboniferous volcanic reservoirs in Hongche fault belt of Junggar Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(1): 47 -51 .
[9] YUAN Jianying, FU Suotang, CAO Zhenglin, YAN Cunfeng,ZHANG Shuichang, MA Dade. Multi-source hydrocarbon generation and accumulation of plateau multiple petroleum system in Qaidam Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(3): 7 -14 .
[10] GENG Yanfei, ZHANG Chunsheng, HAN Xiaofeng, YANG Dachao. Study on formation mechanism of low resistivity gas bearing reservoir in Anyue-Hechuan area[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(3): 70 -74 .
TRENDMD: