岩性油气藏 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 128–134.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.01.018

• 油气田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

CO2驱油及其地震监测技术的国内外研究现状

李 军1,张军华1,谭明友2,崔世凌2,曲志鹏2,于景强2   

  1.  1. 中国石油大学(华东) 地球科学与技术学院,山东 青岛 266580 ;2. 中国石化胜利油田分公司 物探研究院,山东 东营 257022
  • 出版日期:2016-01-20 发布日期:2016-01-20
  • 作者简介:李军( 1988- ),男,中国石油大学(华东)在读博士研究生,研究方向为地震解释。 地址:( 266580 )山东省青岛市黄岛区长江西路 66号中国石油大学地球科学与技术学院。 E-mail : qq290516949@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国石化先导课题“ CO 2 驱油地震监测评价方法探索研究”(编号: P14085 )资助

Research status of CO 2 flooding and its seismic  monitoring  technologies

Li Jun1, Zhang Junhua1, Tan Mingyou2, Cui Shiling2, Qu Zhipeng2, Yu Jingqiang2   

  1.  1. School of Geosciences , China University of Petroleum , Qingdao 266580 , Shandong , China ; 2. Geophysical Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Company , Sinopec , Dongying 257022 , Shandong , China
  • Online:2016-01-20 Published:2016-01-20

摘要:

CO2 驱油是通过注气井将液态 CO2 注入到地下储层,进而驱替油气到生产井的一项特殊采油技术,它不仅能提高采收率,而且还可以封存 CO2,减少碳排放,对环境保护和油田生产具有双重效益。 结合课题研究,在文献调研的基础上,阐述了 CO2 驱油技术的基本原理,总结了 CO2 驱油技术的国内外发展现状,对 CO2 驱油关键技术进行了分析,并重点对时移地震、井间地震、微地震、VSP 及 AVO 等 CO2 驱油地震监测技术进行了讨论,为 CO2 驱油技术的应用提供了依据。

关键词: 页岩气(油), 非常规储层, 储集空间, 湖坡相带, 储层评价, 大安寨段, 四川盆地

Abstract:

CO 2 flooding is a special tertiary oil recovery technology which injects the liquid CO 2 to subsurface reservoir by gas-injection wells, and then drives the oil and gas to producing wells. This technology can greatly enhanced oil recovery, and storage the CO 2 and reduce carbon emission. It is favorable both for environmental protection and oilfield production. Combining research project, based on a mass of literatures, this paper explained the fundamental principle of CO 2 flooding, summarized the development of CO 2 flooding , pointed out the main contents of rock physics fundamental analysis, and gave the principle and implementation steps of the displacement simulation experiment.This paper focused on discussing the major monitoring technologies, such as 4D seismic, borehole seismology, microseismic, AVO and VSP , which could provide basis for the application of CO 2 flooding.

Key words:  shale gas ( oil ), unconventional reservoir , reservoir space , lake slope facies belt , reservoir evaluation , Da'anzhai member , Sichuan Basin

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