岩性油气藏 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 109116.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.06.015
张闻亭1,潘树新1,刘震华1,张丽萍1,李伟2,王巍2
Zhang Wenting1, Pan Shuxin1, Liu Zhenhua1, Zhang Liping1, Li Wei2, Wang Wei2
摘要: 滩坝砂体是我国陆相湖盆重要的勘探领域之一,由于该类砂体具有砂泥薄互层的特征,储层预测难度较大。针对薄层滩坝砂体预测难题,运用90° 相位转换、地层切片等地震沉积学技术,对酒西盆地Y区块间泉子段滩坝砂体进行了识别和描述,结合岩心、录井和测井等资料对地层切片进行了地质解释,从成因、岩性、沉积厚度及地球物理响应特征等方面总结了滩坝砂体的识别标志,并探讨了滩坝砂体分 布规律和形成主控因素。研究区滩坝砂体平面上位于辫状河三角洲之间的湖湾区,呈多排条带状平行于湖岸线分布,垂向上主要发育于五级湖平面下降旋回L3油层组。湖岸线频繁迁移、沉积古地形平缓及物源供给相对充足是研究区大面积滩坝砂体形成的主要控制因素。研究表明,地震沉积学相关技术是解决薄层储层预测的有效手段,指导了酒西盆地Y 区块岩性油气藏的精细勘探与开发,并可为与其具有相似地质背景地区的储层预测提供参考。
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