岩性油气藏 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 2434.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20190204
刘护创, 王文慧, 陈治军, 赵春晨, 潘宾锋, 白晓寅
LIU Huchuang, WANG Wenhui, CHEN Zhijun, ZHAO Chunchen, PAN Binfeng, BAI Xiaoyin
摘要: 近年来,银额盆地哈日凹陷白垩系云质泥岩的天然气勘探获得了重大发现。为了研究泥岩气藏的储层特征、成藏条件、气藏分布规律及其控制因素,开展了构造背景分析、岩石学特征研究、物性分析、烃源岩有机地化测试和封盖条件评价等,并利用地震资料进行有利勘探区预测。结果表明:(1)哈日凹陷为一经历了断-坳运动单断箕状凹陷,在持续沉降的构造背景下形成了泥岩气藏;(2)烃源岩主要为大套富含有机质且处于过成熟阶段的含灰或灰质泥岩、含云或云质泥岩。部分泥岩储集层中发育多种类型的微孔隙和微裂缝,为天然气的成藏提供了良好的储集空间;(3)稳定的构造背景和良好的封盖条件有效阻止了油气的散失,使得大量天然气在源内聚集成藏,天然气储量约为243.2亿m3,单断箕状断陷的深凹带为泥岩气藏勘探的有利区。该研究成果对银额盆地泥岩气藏勘探具有指导作用。
中图分类号:
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