Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 138-144.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20180617

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Multi-stage fracturing horizontal well interference test model and its application

LI Jiqing1, LIU Yuewu2,3, HUANG Can1, GAO Dapeng2,3   

  1. 1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Sinopec Jianghan Oilfield Company, Wuhan 430223, China;
    2. Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2018-06-05 Revised:2018-09-16 Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-09-14

Abstract: After the large-scale development of horizontal wells and well networks in shale gas fields, the problem of "fast pressure drop and premature gas well abandonment" caused by inter-well interference has become increasingly serious. It is urgent to understand the transient pressure of multi-stage fracturing horizontal wells under interference from adjacent wells and seepage characteristics. For this purpose, the shale reservoirs after multi-stage fracturing reformation of horizontal wells were firstly divided into three areas:fracturing fractures, SRVs and unmodified substrates. Then multi-zone coupled seepage model was established according to the characteristics of the pores in each region and the flow mechanism, and the model was numerically solved by using the PEBI grid and finite volume method. Through numerical simulation, the influences of factors such as connected permeability and agitation on the test results and pressure field distribution characteristics of interference wells were analyzed. Taking JY7-1 HF well and JY7-2 HF well in Jiaoyan 7 well group as examples, the average permeability of the connecting section between the two wells was 18.5 mD, which was calculated by interference test pressure fitting method, showing good connectivity. It is recommended that the gas production should be controlled in the later production process, while avoiding frequent replacement of working systems in adjacent wells. In the future, well pattern deployment should be based on the design productivity of a single well. The fracturing scale should be controlled for the interval close to the horizontal section of the adjacent wells, and the interference well test should be conducted in due course.

Key words: shale gas, multi-stage fractured horizontal well, interference well test, numerical simulation

CLC Number: 

  • TE373
[1] 张小龙, 张同伟, 李艳芳, 等.页岩气勘探和开发进展综述.岩性油气藏, 2013, 25(2):116-122. ZHANG X L, ZHANG T W, LI Y F, et al. Research advance in exploration and development of shale gas. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2013, 25(2):116-122.
[2] 黄籍中.四川盆地页岩气与煤层气勘探前景分析.岩性油气藏, 2009, 21(2):116-120. HUANG J Z. Exploration prospect of shale gas and coal-bed methane in Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(2):116-120.
[3] 蒋廷学, 王海涛, 卞晓冰, 等.水平井体积压裂技术研究与应用.岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(3):1-11. JIANG T X, WANG H T, BIAN X B, et al. Volume fracturing technology for horizontal well and its application. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(3):1-11.
[4] AJANI A, KELKAR M. Interference study in shale plays. SPE 151045, 2012.
[5] KIM T H, LEE J H, LEE K S. Integrated reservoir flow and geomechanical model to generate type curves for pressure transient responses of a hydraulically-fractured well in shale gas reservoirs. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2016, 146:457-472.
[6] BELLO R O, WATTENBARGER R A. Multi-stage hydraulically fractured shale gas rate transient analysis. SPE 126754, 2010.
[7] OZKAN E, BROWN M L, RAGHAVAN R, et al. Comparison of fractured-horizontal-well performance in tight sand and shale reservoirs. SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering, 2011, 14(2):248-259.
[8] AL-RBEAWI S. Analysis of pressure behaviors and flow regimes of naturally and hydraulically fractured unconventional gas reservoirs using multi-linear flow regimes approach. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2017, 45:637-658.
[9] STALGOROVA E, MATTER L. Practical analytical model simulate production of horizontal wells with Branch Fractures. SPE 162515, 2012.
[10] ZHANG L H, GAO J, HU S Y, et al. Five-region flow model for MFHWs in dual porous shale gas reservoirs. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2016, 33:1316-1323.
[11] ZENG J, WANG X Z, GUO J C, et al. Composite linear flow model for multi-fractured horizontal wells in heterogeneous shale reservoir. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2017, 38:527-548.
[12] WANG J L, JIA A L, WEI Y S, et al. Approximate semi-analytical modeling of transient behavior of horizontal well intercepted by multiple pressure-dependent conductivity fractures in pressuresensitive reservoir. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2017, 153:157-177.
[13] 张旭, 蒋廷学, 贾长贵, 等.页岩气储层水力压裂物理模拟试验研究. 石油钻探技术, 2013, 41(2):69-74. ZHANG X, JIANG T X, JIA C G, et al. Physical simulation of hydraulic fracturing of shale gas reservoir. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2013, 41(2):69-74.
[14] 陈居凯, 朱炎铭, 崔兆帮, 等.川南龙马溪组页岩孔隙结构综合表征及其分形特征.岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(1):55-62. CHEN J K, ZHU Y M, CUI Z B, et al. Pore structure and fractal characteristics of Longmaxi shale in southern Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(1):55-62.
[15] 张烈辉, 单保超, 赵玉龙, 等.页岩气藏表观渗透率和综合渗流模型建立. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(6):108-118. ZHANG L H, SHAN B C, ZHAO Y L, et al. Establishment of apparent permeability model and seepage flow model for shale reservoir. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(6):108-118.
[16] 余江浩, 王登, 王亿, 等.湖北西部上二叠统大隆组页岩气资源潜力评价.岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(4):84-90. YU J H, WANG D, WANG Y, et al. Evaluation of shale gas resource potential of Late Permian Dalong Formation in western Hubei province. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(4):84-90.
[17] 樊冬艳, 姚军, 孙海, 等.考虑多重运移机制耦合页岩气藏压裂水平井数值模拟.力学学报, 2015, 47(6):906-915. FAN D Y, YAO J, SUN H, et al. Numerical simulation of multifractured horizontal well in shale gas reservoir considering multiple gas transport mechanisms. Acta Mechanica Sinica, 2015, 47(6):906-915.
[18] CIVAN F, RAI S C, SONDERGELD H C. Shale-gas permeability and diffusivity inferred by improved formulation of relevant retention and transport mechanisms. Transport in Porous Media, 2010, 86(3):925-944.
[19] YE Z H, CHEN D, PAN Z J. A unified method to evaluate shale gas flow behaviours in different flow regions. Journal of Natural Gas Science & Engineering, 2015, 26(C):205-215.
[20] 车世琦.测井资料用于页岩岩相划分及识别——以涪陵气田五峰组-龙马溪组为例.岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(1):121-132. CHE S Q. Shale lithofacies identification and classification by using logging data:a case of Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation in Fuling Gas Field, Sichuan Basin. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2018, 30(1):121-132.
[1] CUI Chuanzhi, LI Jing, WU Zhongwei. Simulation of microscopic seepage characteristics of CO2 immiscible flooding under the effect of diffusion and adsorption [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(6): 181-188.
[2] YAN Jianping, LAI Siyu, GUO Wei, SHI Xuewen, LIAO Maojie, TANG Hongming, HU Qinhong, HUANG Yi. Research progress on casing deformation types and influencing factors in geological engineering of shale gas wells [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(5): 1-14.
[3] YANG Xuefeng, ZHAO Shengxian, LIU Yong, LIU Shaojun, XIA Ziqiang, XU Fei, FAN Cunhui, LI Yutong. Main controlling factors of shale gas enrichment of Ordovician Wufeng Formation-Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Ningxi area,Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(5): 99-110.
[4] BAO Hanyong, ZHAO Shuai, ZHANG Li, LIU Haotian. Exploration achievements and prospects for shale gas of Middle-Upper Permian in Hongxing area,eastern Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(4): 12-24.
[5] SHEN Youyi, WANG Kaifeng, TANG Shuheng, ZHANG Songhang, XI Zhaodong, YANG Xiaodong. Geological modeling and“sweet spot”prediction of Permian coal measures shale reservoirs in Yushe-Wuxiang block,Qinshui Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(4): 98-108.
[6] DUAN Yifei, ZHAO Weiwei, YANG Tianxiang, LI Fukang, LI Hui, WANG Jianan, LIU Yuchen. Source-reservoir characteristics and accumulation rules of shale gas of Permian Shanxi Formation in Yan'an area, Ordos Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 72-83.
[7] CHENG Jing, YAN Jianping, SONG Dongjiang, LIAO Maojie, GUO Wei, DING Minghai, LUO Guangdong, LIU Yanmei. Low resistivity response characteristics and main controlling factors of shale gas reservoirs of Ordovician Wufeng Formation-Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Changning area,southern Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 31-39.
[8] JI Yubing, GUO Bingru, MEI Jue, YIN Zhijun, ZOU Chen. Fracture modeling of shale reservoirs of Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Luobu syncline in Zhaotong National Shale Gas Demonstration Area, southern margin of Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 137-145.
[9] LIU Renjing, LU Wenming. Mechanism and field practice of enhanced oil recovery by injection-production coupling in fault block reservoirs [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(3): 180-188.
[10] BAO Hanyong, LIU Chao, GAN Yuqing, XUE Meng, LIU Shiqiang, ZENG Lianbo, MA Shijie, LUO Liang. Paleotectonic stress field and fracture characteristics of shales of Ordovician Wufeng Formation to Silurian Longmaxi Formation in southern Fuling area,Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(1): 14-22.
[11] YANG Bowei, SHI Wanzhong, ZHANG Xiaoming, XU Xiaofeng, LIU Yuzuo, BAI Luheng, YANG Yang, CHEN Xianglin. Pore structure characteristics and gas-bearing properties of shale gas reservoirs of Lower Carboniferous Dawuba Formation in southern Guizhou [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2024, 36(1): 45-58.
[12] WEI Quanchao, LI Xiaojia, LI Feng, HAO Jingyu, DENG Shuanglin, WU Juan, DENG Bin, WANG Daojun. Development characteristics and significance of fracture veins of Lower Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation in Wangcang area at Micang Mountain front, Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(5): 62-70.
[13] LI Fengfeng, NI Xiaowei, XU Sihui, WEI Xinlu, LIU Diren. Response characteristics and correction of LWD laterolog in anisotropic formations and deviated boreholes [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(3): 161-168.
[14] YANG Yueming, ZHANG Shaomin, JIN Tao, MING Ying, GUO Ruiying, WANG Xingzhi, HAN Luyuan. Characteristics and exploration potential of shale reservoirs of Permian Longtan Formation in southern Sichuan Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(1): 1-11.
[15] Lü Dongliang, YANG Jian, LIN Liming, ZHANG Kaili, CHEN Yanhu. Characterization model of oil-water relative permeability curves of sandstone reservoir and its application in numerical simulation [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(1): 145-159.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(2): 0 .
[2] LI Zaiguang,LI Lin. Automatic mapping based on well data[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 84 -89 .
[3] CHENG Yuhong,GUO Yanru,ZHENG Ximing,FANG Naizhen,MA Yuhu. The interpretation method and application effect determined by multiple seismic and logging factors[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(2): 97 -101 .
[4] LIU Juntian,JIN Zhenjia,LI Zaiguang,TAN Xinping,GUO Lin,WANG Bo,LIU Yuxiang. Controlling factors for lithologic hydrocarbon reservoirs and petroleum prospecting target in Xiaocaohu area , Taibei Sag[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 44 -47 .
[5] SHANG Changliang, FU Shouxian. Application of 3D seismic survey in loess tableland[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2007, 19(3): 106 -110 .
[6] WANG Changyong, ZHENG Rongcai, WANG Jianguo, CAO Shaofang, Xiao Mingguo. Sedimentary characteristics and evolution of Badaowan Formation of Lower Jurassic in northwest margin of Junggar Basin[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 37 -42 .
[7] WANG Ke1 LIU Xianyang, ZHAO Weiwei, SONG Jianghai, SHI Zhenfeng, XIANG Hui. Char acter istics and geological significance of seismites of Paleogene in Yangxin Subsag of J iyang Depr ession[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 54 -59 .
[8] SUN Hongbin, ZHANG Fenglian. Structural-sedimentary evolution char acter istics of Paleogene in Liaohe Depr ession[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 60 -65 .
[9] LI Chuanliang. Can uplift r esult in abnormal high pr essur e in formation?[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 124 -126 .
[10] WEI Qinlian,ZHENG Rongcai,XIAO Ling,MA Guofu,DOU Shijie,TIAN Baozhong. Study on horizontal heterogeneity in Serie Inferiere of Triassic in 438b block , Algeria[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2009, 21(2): 24 -28 .
TRENDMD: