岩性油气藏 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 23–29.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.06.004

• 油气地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

别什肯特坳陷区卡洛夫—牛津阶缓坡相灰岩储层特征及主控因素

王浩,费怀义,程绪彬,李洪玺   

  1. 中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司地质勘探开发研究院,成都610051
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-07 修回日期:2016-07-20 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-11-10
  • 作者简介:王浩(1984-),硕士,工程师,主要从事油气储层评价方面的研究工作。地址:(610051)四川省成都市成华区红星路一段18 号。E-mail:brood1984@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大专项“阿姆河右岸盐下天然气分布规律与区带评价”(编号:2013D-0904)资助

Ramp facies limestone reservoir characteristics and controlling factorof Callovian-Oxflordian in Bieshikent Depression

Wang Hao, Fei Huaiyi, Chen Xubin, Li Hongxi   

  1. Research Institute of Geological Exploration and Development, Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co., Ltd., CNPC, Chengdu 610051, China
  • Received:2016-06-07 Revised:2016-07-20 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-11-10

摘要: 土库曼斯坦阿姆河右岸别什肯特坳陷区整体勘探程度较低,地质认识不足。通过岩心、薄片观察以及物性资料和测井解释资料分析,并运用交会图、测井相分析等方法,对卡洛夫—牛津阶灰岩储层展开了岩性、物性、储集空间、储层类型以及储层发育主控因素等研究。结果表明:卡洛夫—牛津阶储层岩石类型以含颗粒泥晶灰岩、泥晶颗粒灰岩为主,微亮晶颗粒灰岩次之;储层物性整体较差,呈现低孔、低渗 和低孔、中渗特征;储集空间以次生溶孔为主,伴有部分微裂缝和少量生物体腔孔;储层类型以孔隙-裂缝型为主;储层发育受沉积作用控制明显,有利储层发育区主要分布于生屑滩、生屑丘以及颗粒丘微相中,少数分布于灰泥丘微相中;溶蚀和构造破裂作用对改善储层物性发挥了重要作用。研究成果可为该区卡洛夫—牛津阶的进一步勘探开发提供参考。

关键词: 沉积相;物源;沙溪庙组;合兴场&mdash, 丰谷地区

Abstract: The Bieshikent Depression at the right bank of Amu Darya in Turkmenistan is characterized by low degree of exploration and lack of geologic knowledge. Based on core and thin section observation, combined with the analysis of physical properties and logging interpretation, the methods such as crossplot and electrofacies analysis were applied to study the lithologies, physical properties, reservoir spaces, reservoir types and main controlling factors of reservoir development of limestone reservoir of Callovian-Oxfordian. The results show that the reservoir rocks of Callovian-Oxfordian are mainly composed of micrite limestones and micrite granular limestones, and micro sparite granular limestones come second. The reservoir physical properties are poor, with low porosity and low-medium permeability. The main reservoir spaces are secondary dissolved pores, with some micro fractures and a small amount of biological cavity hole, so it mainly belongs to porous-fracture reservoir. The reservoir development is mainly controlled by sedimentary facies. The favorable reservoirs are mainly developed in microfacies such as bioclastic beach, bioclastic mound and grannular mound, with a little in lime mound. Dissolution and tectonic fracturing improve the reservoir properties. This study results can provide a reference for further exploration and development of Callovian-Oxfordian reservoir.

Key words: sedimentary facies, provenance, Shaximiao Formation, Hexingchang-Fenggu area

[1] 付菊,伍玲,李刚,杨映涛,刘莉萍. 川西坳陷中段合兴场—丰谷地区沙溪庙组沉积相研究[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2014, 26(1): 75-79.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 旷红伟,高振中,王正允,王晓光. 一种独特的隐蔽油藏——夏9井区成岩圈闭油藏成因分析及其对勘探的启迪[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(1): 8 -14 .
[2] 李国军, 郑荣才,唐玉林,汪洋,唐楷. 川东北地区飞仙关组层序- 岩相古地理特征[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2007, 19(4): 64 -70 .
[3] 蔡佳. 琼东南盆地长昌凹陷新近系三亚组沉积相[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(5): 46 -54 .
[4] 章惠, 关达, 向雪梅, 陈勇. 川东北元坝东部须四段裂缝型致密砂岩储层预测[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2018, 30(1): 133 -139 .
[5] 付广,刘博,吕延防. 泥岩盖层对各种相态天然气封闭能力综合评价方法[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(1): 21 -26 .
[6] 马中良,曾溅辉,张善文,王永诗,王洪玉,刘惠民. 砂岩透镜体油运移过程模拟及成藏主控因素分析[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(1): 69 -74 .
[7] 王英民. 对层序地层学工业化应用中层序分级混乱问题的探讨[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2007, 19(1): 9 -15 .
[8] 卫平生, 潘树新, 王建功, 雷 明. 湖岸线和岩性地层油气藏的关系研究 —— 论“坳陷盆地湖岸线控油”[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2007, 19(1): 27 -31 .
[9] 易定红, 石兰亭, 贾义蓉. 吉尔嘎朗图凹陷宝饶洼槽阿尔善组层序地层与隐蔽油藏[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2007, 19(1): 68 -72 .
[10] 杨占龙, 彭立才, 陈启林, 郭精义, 李在光, 黄云峰. 吐哈盆地胜北洼陷岩性油气藏成藏条件与油气勘探方向[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2007, 19(1): 62 -67 .