岩性油气藏 ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 94–100.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2016.01.012

• 技术方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

中深层“甜点”储层地震预测方法探讨—— 以珠江口盆地西部文昌 A 凹陷为例

潘光超,周家雄,韩光明,朱沛苑,刘 峰   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司,广东 湛江 524057
  • 出版日期:2016-01-20 发布日期:2016-01-20
  • 第一作者:潘光超( 1982- ),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事地震地质综合解释及储层预测、烃类检测等工作。 地址:( 524057 )广东省湛江市坡头区中海石油(中国)有限公司湛江分公司。 E-mail : pangch1@cnooc.com.cn 。
  • 基金资助:

    中海石油总公司科研项目“南海西部海域典型低孔、低渗油气藏勘探开发关键技术研究及实践”(编号: CNOOC-KJ125ZDXM07LTD02ZJ11 ) 资助

Seismic prediction method of “ sweet ” reservoir in middle-deep zone: A case study from Wenchang A sag, western Pearl River Mouth Basin

Pan Guangchao,Zhou Jiaxiong,Han Guangming,Zhu Peiyuan,Liu Feng   

  1.  Zhanjiang Branch of CNOOC , Zhanjiang 524057 , Guangdong , China
  • Online:2016-01-20 Published:2016-01-20

摘要:

珠江口盆地西部文昌 A 凹陷古近系受埋藏深度及成岩压实作用的影响,普遍发育低孔、低渗储层, 地震反射表现为连续性差、信噪比低的特征。 面临“甜点”储层预测及烃类检测等难题,回避了依赖于测 井岩石物理分析结果的常规地球物理技术,而是通过优势道分频属性技术对低孔、低渗储层进行定量预 测,同时立足于测井岩石物理分析结果,并基于测井曲线重构的叠前反演技术对低孔、低渗储层进行半 定量预测。 实验表明,这 2 种技术在该区低孔、低渗储层预测中均有一定的效果,值得进一步推广。

关键词: 古地貌恢复;气水分布;印模法;马五 4 1 ;奥陶系;乌审旗&mdash, 志丹地区

Abstract:

Influenced by buried depth and diagenetic compaction, low porosity and low permeability reservoir developed in Paleogene in Wenchang A sag of the western Pearl River Mouth Basin. The seismic reflection characteristics were characterized by poor continuity and low signal-to-noise ratio, so it is difficult to carry out reservoir prediction and hydrocarbon detection. To solve this fundamental problem that conventional geophysical method is difficult to achieve an effective application due to the general overlay of rock physics parameters, the frequency dividing attribute technique of advantage trace was applied to qualitatively predict low porosity and low permeability reservoir by avoiding geophysical technology depending on logging petrophysical analysis results, which depends on totally seismic data. Meanwhile, based on logging petrophysical analysis results, prestack inversion based on curve reconstruction was used to semiquantitatively predict low porosity and low permeability reservoir. Through test, both the two methods have a certain effect for predicting low porosity and low permeability reservoir, so they are worthy of further promotion.

Key words:  paleogeomorphologyrestoration , gas-water distribution , impression method , Ma 5 4 1 , Ordovician , Wushen-qi-Zhidan area

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[2] 汪 洋,李树同,牟炜卫,史云鹤,聂万才,闫灿灿 . 乌审旗—志丹地区奥陶系岩溶古地貌与马五4 1 气水分布关系[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2016, 28(2): 64-71.
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