Lithologic Reservoirs ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 92-99.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20230509

• PETROLEUM EXPLORATION • Previous Articles    

Fine characterization of reservoir units of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Langgu Sag,Bohai Bay Basin

HU Wangshui1,2, GAO Feiyue1,2, LI Ming3, GUO Zhijie4, WANG Shichao4, LI Xiangming1,2, LI Shengming5, JIE Qiong6   

  1. 1. College of Earth Sciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China;
    3. Jianghan Oil Production Plant, Sinopec Jianghan Oilfield Company, Qianjiang 433128, Hubei, China;
    4. Department of Development, PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Renqiu 062552, Hebei, China;
    5. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Renqiu 062552, Hebei, China;
    6. No. 4 Oil Production Plant, PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Langfang 065000, Hebei, China
  • Received:2023-02-08 Revised:2023-08-22 Published:2023-09-28

Abstract: Based on data of core facies,logging facies and rock fragment analysis,the microstructure,reservoir unit types and oil-water connectivity of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Langgu Sag of Bohai Bay Basin were studied using a point-line-surface representation method. The results show that:(1)The Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Langgu Sag mainly has two types of reservoir units,namley,structural reservoir units and “fault sand configuration” reservoir units. There are six,five,three and two reservoir units in No. 1 to No. 4 sublayers of Es4-Ⅰ sand group in An 11 well area,respectively. There are five reservoir units in both No. 3 and No. 7 sublayers of Es3-Ⅱ sand group in An 22 well area,while the number of reservoir units in other sublayers varies.(2)The reservoir units of the upper Es4-Ⅰ sand group in An 11 well area have high connectivity of sand bodies and fluids, while the reservoir units of middle Es3 in An 22 well area have complex types,complex distribution,high sand body connectivity and relatively low fluid connectivity.(3)After implementing the reservoir units as development units,the daily crude oil production of each sublayer in An 11 and An 22 well area has increased. Fine characterization of reservoir units is favorable for indentifing the rolling evaluation objectives in exploration and development,and it also can determine accurate reservoir thickness,reservoir boundaries and reservoir distribution range for the calibration of dynamic reserves and economically recoverable reserves during the development process.

Key words: microstructure, sedimentary microfacies, sand body connectivity degree, structural reservoir unit, “fault sand configuration” reservoir unit, Shahejie Formation, Paleogene, Langgu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin

CLC Number: 

  • TE122.1
[1] 蒋有录,苏圣民,刘华,等.渤海湾盆地古近系油气富集差异性及主控因素[J].石油与天然气地质, 2020, 41(2):248-258. JIANG Youlu, SU Shengmin, LIU Hua, et al. Differential hydrocarbon enrichment of the Paleogene and its main controlling factors in the Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(2):248-258.
[2] 宋荣彩,周文,董树义,等.渤海湾盆地廊固凹陷油气分布特征研究[J].石油实验地质, 2008, 30(1):64-68. SONG Rongcai, ZHOU Wen, DONG Shuyi, et al. The research of oil-gas distribution characteristics in the Langgu sag of the Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2008, 30(1):64-68.
[3] 李小龙,孙伟.页岩油储层"七性"关系评价研究:以苏北盆地溱潼凹陷阜宁组二段为例[J].非常规油气, 2022, 9(6):34-41. LI Xiaolong, SUN Wei. Research on seven properties relationship evaluation of shale oil reservoir:A case study of the second member of Funing Formation in Qintong Sag of Subei Basin[J]. Unconventional Oil & Gas, 2022, 9(6):34-41.
[4] 崔景伟,朱如凯,杨智,等.国外页岩层系石油勘探开发进展及启示[J].非常规油气, 2015, 2(4):68-82. CUI Jingwei, ZHU Rukai, YANG Zhi, et al. Progresses and enlightenment of overseas shale oil exploration and development[J]. Unconventional Oil & Gas, 2015, 2(4):68-82.
[5] 赵贤正,张锐锋,田建章,等.廊固凹陷整体研究再认识及有利勘探方向[J].中国石油勘探, 2012, 17(6):10-15. ZHAO Xianzheng, ZHANG Ruifeng, TIAN Jianzhang, et al. The further research and favorable exploration direction of overall analysis in langgu depressions[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2012, 17(6):10-15.
[6] 曾洪流,张万选,张厚福.廊固凹陷沙三段主要沉积体的地震相和沉积相特征[J].石油学报, 1988, 9(2):12-18. ZENG Hongliu, ZHANG Wanxuan, ZHANG Houfu. Seismic and depositional characteristics of major sedimentary bodies in the third member of Shahejie Formation in Langgu Depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1988, 9(2):12-18.
[7] 杨帆,陈宇航,张新涛,等.渤海辽西低凸起南倾没端前古近系断裂特征及对潜山地层控制作用[J].中国海上油气, 2022, 34(6):14-23. YANG Fan, CHEN Yuhang, ZHANG Xintao, et al. Characteristics of the pre-Paleogene faults and their influences on buriedhill strata at the south pitching end of the Liaoxi low uplift, Bohai Sea[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2022, 34(6):14-23.
[8] 周从安,胡美玲,佟凤芝,等.廊固凹陷断陷期层序地层与沉积充填样式[J].中国石油勘探. 2012, 17(6):38-94. ZHOU Chongan, HU Meiling, TONG Fengzhi, et al. Sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary filling pattern during fault depression in Langgu Depression[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2012, 17(6):38-94.
[9] 胡欣蕾,吕延防,曹兰柱,等.廊固凹陷大柳泉地区断层侧向启闭性评价及成藏模式[J].石油地球物理勘探, 2018, 53(6):1314-1325. HU Xinlei, LYU Yanfang, CAO Lanzhu, et al. Evaluation of fault lateral sealing and reservoir accumulation model in Daliuquan area, Langgu Sag[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2018, 53(6):1314-1325.
[10] 周磊,操应长,葸克来,等.廊固凹陷河西务构造带沙四段低渗储层特征及其成因机制[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 55(3):8-16. ZHOU Lei, CAO Yingchang, XI Kelai, et al. Characteristics and genetic mechanism of low-permeability reservoir in the 4th member of Shahejie Formation in Hexiwu structural zone of Langgu sag[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Natural Science), 2013, 55(3):8-16.
[11] 高长海,张新征,查明,等.冀中陷潜山油气藏特征[J].岩性油气藏, 2011, 23(6):6-12. GAO Changhai, ZHANG Xinzheng, ZHA Ming, et al. Characteristics of buried hill reservoir in Jizhong Depression[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2011, 23(6):6-12.
[12] 高长海,查明,赵贤正,等.冀中坳陷潜山油气藏输导体系及成藏模式[J].岩性油气藏, 2015, 27(2):26-30. GAO Changhai, ZHA Ming, ZHAO Xianzheng, et al. Migration systems and hydrocarbon accumulation models of buried hill reservoirs in Jizhong Depression[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2015, 27(2):26-30.
[13] 李振明,邱楠生,刘念,等.利用定量荧光技术表征厚层源岩层系的油气运聚机制:以渤海湾盆地廊固凹陷沙河街组四段为例[J].石油学报, 2019, 40(10):1158-1171. LI Zhenming, QIU Nansheng, LIU Nian, et al. Applying quantitative fluorescence techniques to characterize mechanism of hydrocarbon migration and accumulation in thick source strata:A case study of member 4 of Shahejie Formation, Langgu sag in Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40(10):1158-1171.
[14] 葸克来,操应长,周磊,等.廊固凹陷河西务构造带沙四上亚段有效储层成因机制[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2014, 44(5):1451-1465. XI Kelai, CAO Yingchang, ZHOU Lei, et al. Genetic mechanism of effective reservoirs in the upper part of the fourth member of the Shahejie Formation in Hexiwu structural zone of Langgu Depression[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(5):1451-1465.
[15] 操义军,王权,邹华耀,等.廊固凹陷原油成因类型与分布规律[J].石油学报, 2017, 38(11):1263-1274. CAO Yijun, WANG Quan, ZOU Huayao, et al. Genesis types and distribution laws of crude oil in Langgu sag[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(11):1263-1274.
[16] 孙予舒,黄芸,梁婷,等.基于XGBoost算法的复杂碳酸盐岩岩性测井识别[J].岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(2):98-106. SUN Yushu, HUANG Yun, LIANG Ting, et al. Logging identification of complex carbonate rock lithology based on XGBoost algorithm[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2020, 32(2):98-106.
[17] 金凤鸣,崔周旗,王权,等.冀中坳陷地层岩性油气藏分布特征与主控因素[J].岩性油气藏, 2017, 29(2):19-27. JIN Fengming, CUI Zhouqi, WANG Quan, et al. Distribution characteristics and main controlling factors of stratigraphic-lithologic reservoirs in Jizhong Depression[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2017, 29(2):19-27.
[18] 桂宝玲,何登发,闫福旺,等.大兴断层的三维几何学与运动学及其对廊固凹陷成因机制的约束[J].地学前缘, 2012, 19(5):86-99. GUI Baoling, HE Dengfa, YAN Fuwang, et al. 3D geometry and kinematics of Daxing Fault:Its constraints on the origin of Langgu Depression, Bohaiwan Gulf Basin, China[J]. Earth Science, 2012, 19(5):86-99.
[19] 刘国臣,陆克政,严俊君.廊固凹陷构造特征及成因解析[J].地质论评, 1996, 42(增刊1):83-88. LIU Guochen, LU Kezheng, YAN Junjun. Structural characteristics and genetic analysis of the Langgu Sag[J]. Geological Review, 1996, 42(Suppl 1):83-88.
[20] 张顺,陈世悦,谭明友,等.东营凹陷西部沙河街组三段下亚段泥页岩沉积微相[J].石油学报, 2014, 35(4):633-645. ZHANG Shun, CHEN Shiyue, TAN Mingyou, et al. Characterization of sedimentary microfacies of shale in the lower third sub-member of Shahejie Formation, western Dongying Sag[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2014, 35(4):633-645.
[21] 王伟.水平井资料在精细油藏建模中的应用[J].岩性油气藏, 2012, 24(3):79-82. WANG Wei. Application of horizontal well data to detailed reservoir modeling[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2012, 24(3):79-82.
[22] 吕传炳,付亮亮,郑元超,等.断陷盆地油藏单元分析方法及勘探开发意义[J].石油学报, 2020, 41(2):163-178. LYU Chuanbing, FU Liangliang, ZHENG Yuanchao, et al. An analysis method based on reservoir unit and its significance in exploration and development of rift basins[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2020, 41(2):163-178.
[23] 周立宏,韩国猛,杨飞,等.渤海湾盆地歧口凹陷沙河街组三段一亚段地质特征与页岩油勘探实践[J].石油与天然气地质, 2021, 42(2):443-455. ZHOU Lihong, HAN Guomeng, YANG Fei, et al. Geological characteristics and shale oil exploration of Es3(1) in Qikou Sag, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(2):443-455.
[24] 许廷生.渤海湾盆地岩浆侵入活动与油气成藏特征[J].特种油气藏, 2021, 28(1):81-85. XU Tingsheng. Research on the magmatic intrusion and oil and gas reservoir forming characteristics in Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2021, 28(1):81-85.
[1] LI Shengqian, ZENG Jianhui, LIU Yazhou, LI Miao, JIAO Panpan. Reservoir diagenesis and pore evolution of Paleogene Pinghu Formation in Kongqueting area of Xihu Sag,East China Sea Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(5): 49-61.
[2] YAO Xiutian, WANG Chao, YAN Sen, WANG Mingpeng, LI Wan. Fine characterization of Cenozoic faults and its geological implications in Zhanhua Sag,Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(4): 50-60.
[3] ZHANG Zhenhua, ZHANG Xiaojun, ZHONG Dakang, GOU Yingchun, ZHANG Shiming. Reservoir characteristics and main controlling factors of upper member of Paleogene Xiaganchaigou Formation in Nanyishan area, northwestern Qaidam Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(3): 29-39.
[4] ZENG Xu, BIAN Congsheng, SHEN Rui, ZHOU Kejia, LIU Wei, ZHOU Suyan, WANG Xiaoluan. Nonlinear seepage characteristics of shale oil reservoirs of the third member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Qikou Sag,Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(3): 40-50.
[5] YANG Runze, ZHAO Xianzheng, LIU Haitao, LI Hongjun, ZHAO Changyi, PU Xiugang. Hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics and favorable zones prediction in and under source of Paleozoic in Huanghua Depression,Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(3): 110-125.
[6] ZHENG Bin, DONG Ao, ZHANG Yuanzhi, ZHANG Yi, SU Shan, ZHANG Shichao, FAN Jinjin, LUO Yinshan. Fluid pressure field building process and its petroleum geological significance of Paleogene Shahejie Formatiom in Bonan sag, Jiyang Depression [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(2): 59-67.
[7] YAO Xiutian, WANG Chao, YAN Sen, WANG Mingpeng, LI Wan. Reservoir sensitivity of Neogene Guantao Formation in Zhanhua Sag, Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(2): 159-168.
[8] WANYAN Ze, LONG Guohui, YANG Wei, CHAI Jingchao, MA Xinmin, TANG Li, ZHAO Jian, LI Haipeng. Hydrocarbon accumulation and evolution characteristics of Paleogene in Yingxiongling area, Qaidam Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(2): 94-102.
[9] HUANG Junli, ZHANG Wei, LIU Lihui, CAI Guofu, ZENG Youliang, MENG Qingyou, LIU Hao. Ternary seismic configuration interpretation technology of Paleogene Wenchang Formation in Panyu 4 depression, Pearl River Mouth Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(2): 103-112.
[10] YING Kaiying, CAI Chang'e, LIANG Yuqi, CHEN Hong, SHANG Wenliang, SU Guijiao. Vertical sealing of Paleogene faults and its control on reservoirs in Chaluhe fault depression, Yitong Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(2): 136-143.
[11] DENG Meiling, WANG Ning, LI Xinqi, CHEN Rongtao, LIU Yan, XU Yaohui. Geochemical characteristics and sedimentary environment of source rocks of the third member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in central Laizhouwan Sag,Bohai Sea [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2023, 35(1): 49-62.
[12] LI Guoxin, SHI Yajun, ZHANG Yongshu, CHEN Yan, ZHANG Guoqing, LEI Tao. New progress and enlightenment of oil and gas exploration and geological understanding in Qaidam Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(6): 1-18.
[13] ZHANG Weiwei, LIU Jun, LIU Lihui, ZHANG Xiaozhao, BAI Haijun, YANG Dengfeng. Lithology prediction technology and its application of Paleogene Wenchang Formation in Panyu 4 depression,Pearl River Mouth Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(6): 118-125.
[14] WANG Maozhen, WU Kui, GUO Tao, HUI Guanzhou, HAO Yiwei. Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of the second member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in southeastern margin of Liaodong Sag [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(4): 66-78.
[15] CHEN Yuan, LIAO Faming, LYU Bo, JIA Wei, SONG Qiuqiang, WU Yan, KANG Ju, XIAN Rangzhi. Discrete fracture characterization and modeling of Paleogene in Dina-2 gas field, Tarim Basin [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2022, 34(3): 104-116.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
TRENDMD: