岩性油气藏 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 1117.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20180502
沈瑞1, 胡志明1, 郭和坤1, 姜柏材2, 苗盛1, 李武广3
SHEN Rui1, HU Zhiming1, GUO Hekun1, JIANG Baicai2, MIAO Sheng1, LI Wuguang3
摘要: 四川盆地长宁地区下志留统龙马溪组页岩广泛发育,该地区页岩储层的微观孔隙结构及全尺度孔径分布特征尚不明确,运用聚焦离子束扫描电镜、高压压汞、低温氮吸附及低温CO2吸附等实验技术,以宁203井为例,研究了龙马溪组下部页岩储层的孔隙结构特征,并建立了一套页岩纳—微米全尺度孔径分布测试分析方法。该方法利用气体吸附法和高压压汞法获得第1孔径分布数据和第2孔径分布数据,通过对2种方法获得的重复部分孔径分布数据进行差异性分析,并根据分析判断结果获取处理后的孔径为3.7~200.0 nm的分布数据,再结合2种方法获得的不重复部分的孔径分布数据,从而可以计算微孔、介孔和宏孔在整个岩石样品中的占比,获得岩石样品全尺度孔径分布数据。结果表明:该区龙马溪组下部页岩孔隙结构复杂,“墨水瓶”状细颈孔隙大量存在,微孔与中孔、大孔相互连通,但孔喉细小,连通性较差;介孔和微孔占比超过80%。直径> 15 nm的孔喉中主要为游离气,直径< 2 nm的孔喉中主要为吸附气。
中图分类号:
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