岩性油气藏 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 3241.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20220404
张岩1, 侯连华1, 崔景伟1,2, 罗霞1, 林森虎1, 张紫芸1
ZHANG Yan1, HOU Lianhua1, CUI Jingwei1,2, LUO Xia1, LIN Senhu1, ZHANG Ziyun1
摘要: 页岩油地下原位转化技术的应用是实现中低成熟度页岩油规模开发利用的有效手段,加热过程中页岩的热膨胀研究对于井眼稳定性、加热器寿命以及盖层完整性等工程评价具有重要意义。选取鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系长7页岩段3口取心井的岩心,在常规镜下薄片观察、X射线衍射分析基础上,采用DIL402 SE型热膨胀仪获得25~600℃下泥质粉砂岩、泥岩和黑色页岩的热膨胀系数及其动态演化特征。研究结果表明:①鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系长7富有机质段不同岩性的热膨胀系数存在较大差异,并随有机碳含量(TOC)的升高而增大。当TOC值小于5%时,岩石热膨胀系数“近指数型”增大;当TOC值大于等于5%时,岩石热膨胀系数呈“四段式”复杂变化。②研究区富有机质页岩的热膨胀系数各向异性因子最大,垂直层理方向上是平行层理方向上的1.7~2.7倍。③富有机质页岩生烃强度大,能产生微裂缝并导致热膨胀复杂变化。
中图分类号:
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