岩性油气藏 ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 5060.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20240305
夏茂龙1, 张本健1, 曾乙洋1, 贾松1, 赵春妮1, 冯明友2, 李勇1, 尚俊鑫2
XIA Maolong1, ZHANG Benjian1, ZENG Yiyang1, JIA Song1, ZHAO Chunni1, FENG Mingyou2, LI Yong1, SHANG Junxin2
摘要: 结合岩心、薄片及分析测试等资料,对川中蓬莱气田震旦系灯影组二段储层的主控因素及分布规律进行了详细研究。研究结果表明:①蓬莱气田震旦系灯二段储层主要由凝块石白云岩、泡沫绵层白云岩及砂屑白云岩组成,储集空间包括孔隙、溶洞及裂缝,以残余格架孔和中小型溶洞为主,孔隙多发育于微生物黏结白云岩及颗粒白云岩中。灯二上亚段储层孔隙度为 2.0%~11.0%,平均为 4.43%,渗透率为 0.005~10.000 mD,平均为 1.190 mD;灯二下亚段储层孔隙度为 2.00%~6.98%,平均为 3.64%,渗透率为 0.030 9~2.600 0 mD,平均为 0.950 0 mD。②微生物丘滩体展布及准同生期岩溶作用、表生期岩溶作用共同控制了研究区灯二段储层的分布及品质,优质储层多发育于灯二上亚段中上部和灯二下亚段顶部。③研究区灯二下亚段总体属海进半旋回产物,仅上部发育孔洞/缝洞型储层,中部及下部储层欠发育。灯二上亚段多为海退半旋回产物,其 1 小层为次级海侵背景,丘滩体厚度薄,以孔隙型储层为主;2 小层在海退背景下发育连片分布的丘滩体,储层厚,以孔洞型储层为主(多为Ⅱ类储层),为区内主力产气层段;3 小层总体为海退晚期浅水台坪沉积,葡萄花边构造发育,岩溶改造作用较明显,储层多为缝洞叠加岩溶型储层(Ⅲ类储层)。
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