岩性油气藏 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 4758.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20230205
方锐1, 蒋裕强1, 陈沁2, 曾令平2, 罗宇卓2, 周亚东1, 杜磊2, 杨广广3
FANG Rui1, JIANG Yuqiang1, CHEN Qin2, ZENG Lingping2, LUO Yuzhuo2, ZHOU Yadong1, DU Lei2, YANG Guangguang3
摘要: 根据基准面旋回变化原理,利用野外露头、钻井、测井和地震地层切片等资料,对川东北五宝场地区侏罗系沙溪庙组二段开展了层序结构分析和不同可容空间下河道构成特征及河型转换模式等方面的研究。研究结果表明: ①川东北五宝场地区侏罗系沙溪庙组二段主要发育1个三级及3个四级基准面旋回,各四级层序在低可容空间下为厚层、叠置箱形砂体,随着基准面上升,可容空间增大,到层序顶部过渡为相对孤立的砂体沉积;②沙二段沉积时期,研究区气候干燥,砂岩粒度大、成熟度低,发育强水动力构造,地震剖面上为平行反射,河流相沉积特征明显,发育多个低可容空间下的间断正韵律相互叠置的辫状河沉积体系及高可容空间下具“二元”结构的曲流河沉积体系;③沙二段河流相地层自下而上具有“辫—曲”转换特征,低可容空间下,砂体大面积展布,地震地貌上表现为相互叠置的辫状河河道,当基准面迅速上升时,可容空间增大,地震地貌上表现为相对孤立的曲流河河道;④研究区可容空间和沉积物供给比值(A/S)主要受大巴山物源区强烈的构造活动及温暖潮湿向炎热干旱的气候变化影响。
中图分类号:
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