岩性油气藏 ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 8798.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20240509
张晓丽1, 王小娟1, 张航2, 陈沁3, 关旭1, 赵正望1, 王昌勇4, 谈曜杰4
ZHANG Xiaoli1, WANG Xiaojuan1, ZHANG Hang2, CHEN Qin3, GUAN Xu1, ZHAO Zhengwang1, WANG Changyong4, TAN Yaojie4
摘要: 川东北地区侏罗系沙溪庙组致密砂岩具有较大的勘探潜力。利用铸体薄片、扫描电镜、阴极发光、X射线衍射、孔渗、压汞和包裹体均一温度等分析测试资料,对川东北五宝场地区侏罗系沙溪庙组储层特征进行了研究,并结合地震解释成果分析了储层致密化原因以及优质储层分布特征。研究结果表明:①川东北五宝场地区侏罗系沙溪庙组砂岩储层具有较高的长石和岩屑含量,分选和磨圆一般,结构成熟度和成分成熟度均较低,储层孔隙度大多小于6%,渗透率大多小于1 mD,孔渗相关性及孔隙结构均较差,主要发育裂缝-孔隙型储层。②研究区侏罗系沙溪庙组储层处于中成岩阶段A期,钙质胶结作用导致储层局部致密化,埋藏压实作用和浊沸石胶结是导致沙溪庙组砂岩致密化的主要原因,油气在储层致密化前后持续充注。③早期绿泥石环边胶结、大气水的淋滤以及构造破裂作用是研究区主要的建设性成岩作用,对原生粒间孔的保存、次生溶孔的形成和提高储层渗透性具有重要意义。④沉积微相、成岩作用和构造破裂作用共同控制了优质储层的分布,具早期绿泥石环边胶结、浊沸石弱胶结、长石溶蚀、裂缝发育的水下分流河道是相对优质砂岩储层的主要发育区。
中图分类号:
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