岩性油气藏 ›› 2026, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 111.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20260301
云露1(
), 曹自成1, 李海英1, 耿锋2, 刘永立2(
), 魏华动2, 黄诚2, 张笛2
YUN Lu1(
), CAO Zicheng1, LI Haiying1, GENG Feng2, LIU Yongli2(
), WEI Huadong2, HUANG Cheng2, ZHANG Di2
摘要:
塔里木盆地顺北—塔河地区奥陶系碳酸盐岩层系中广泛发育穹隆构造,多口钻井已获得高产工业油气流,显示出良好的资源潜力。基于高精度三维地震、测井及岩心分析测试资料,以顺北H1井周缘及阿克库勒凸起东南斜坡带150个穹隆构造为例,系统开展了穹隆构造的几何特征、成因机制和储层特征分析。研究结果表明:①塔里木盆地北部奥陶系穹隆构造平面上呈同心环状,可划分为R型、T型、收缩型和复合型4类,剖面上呈“下窄上宽”的火炬状。②穹隆构造主体形成于加里东中期Ⅰ—Ⅱ幕,是区域剪切应力场与岩性差异共同作用的结果,为“剪切应力诱导-层间滑移-局部隆升”成因机制。③穹隆构造储层为“缝-腔、孔洞”复合型储集体,具备“断裂通源、垂向运聚、围岩封挡、独立成藏”的优势条件,且资源规模大,是深层—超深层油气勘探的重要新领域。
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