岩性油气藏 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 112.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20200501
• 油气地质 • 下一篇
彭军, 许天宇, 于乐丹
PENG Jun, XU Tianyu, YU Ledan
摘要: 为研究东营凹陷沙河街组四段上亚段的湖相细粒沉积特征及其控制因素,开展了精细岩心描述、薄片鉴定、X射线衍射全岩分析等。结果表明:①研究区细粒沉积岩可划分为15种岩相类型,其中富有机质平直纹层灰质黏土岩、富有机质块状黏土岩、富有机质块状含灰黏土岩、含有机质波状纹层黏土质灰岩和含有机质波状纹层含黏土灰岩等5种岩相类型较为发育。②依据岩石中黄铁矿含量、Ca(/Ca+Fe)、Zr/Al和Sr/Ca在垂向上的变化,将东营凹陷沙四上亚段沉积演化分为4个阶段,即干旱气候阶段、干旱—暖湿气候过渡阶段、暖湿气候阶段和暖湿—干旱气候过渡阶段。③古气候条件控制了岩石类型及特征,干旱气候阶段发育含有机质波状纹层黏土质灰岩;干旱—暖湿气候条件发育富有机质平直纹层灰质黏土岩;暖湿气候条件发育富有机质块状黏土岩;暖湿—干旱气候条件发育富有机质块状黏土岩和灰质黏土岩。该研究成果对细粒沉积岩的油气勘探具有借鉴意义。
中图分类号:
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