岩性油气藏 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 156165.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20210417
史文洋1, 程时清1, 石志良2, 张城玮1, 李虹1, 屠坤1, 张郁哲3
SHI Wenyang1, CHENG Shiqing1, SHI Zhiliang2, ZHANG Chengwei1, LI Hong1, TU Kun1, ZHANG Yuzhe3
摘要: 针对目前多层合采试井模型m主要为单一边界类型的现状,以双层合采储层为例,建立了纵向组合边界储层渗流模型,依次利用Laplace变换、Bessel函数、Stehfest数值反演得到了压力响应半解析解,绘制了三类纵向组合边界储层的压力响应特征曲线,并划分了流动阶段,系统地分析了边界组合、边界占比对压力响应的影响。结果表明:“封闭+无限大”边界会引起拟径向流,拟径向流阶段压力导数值与封闭边界占比的乘积为定值;“定压+无限大”边界会引起拟定压边界流,且拟定压边界流阶段压力导数斜率与定压边界占比成线性正相关;“定压+封闭”边界会先引起主导层边界流、后引起定压边界流,且定压边界流压力值与定压边界占比的乘积为定值。根据压力响应曲线形态可直接定性诊断纵向组合边界的类型,边界流阶段的压力响应特征值可快速确定纵向组合边界的占比;当储层压力响应出现物性变差的径向复合储层以及双重介质储层特征时,应结合实际储层地质信息谨慎选择试井模型解释。
中图分类号:
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