岩性油气藏 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 4050.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20180505
张世铭1,2, 张小军1,2, 郑联勇3, 王朴1,2, 苟迎春1,2, 吴梁宇1,2
ZHANG Shiming1,2, ZHANG Xiaojun1,2, ZHENG Lianyong3, WANG Pu1,2, GOU Yingchun1,2, WU Liangyu1,2
摘要: 酒西盆地老君庙构造渐新统白杨河组间泉子段储层具有含水率高、驱油效率低的特点,明确储层孔隙结构特征成为提高油气采收率的关键。综合应用铸体薄片观察、扫描电镜分析、毛管压力测试等方法,对老君庙构造白杨河组间泉子段碎屑岩储层的孔隙结构特征及影响因素进行了研究。结果表明:储层岩性主要为岩屑砂岩和长石岩屑砂岩,具有岩屑含量高、成分成熟度和结构成熟度均低的特征;储集空间以残余粒间孔、粒间溶孔为主;按孔隙结构特征将储层分为4类,其中Ⅰ和Ⅱ类储层物性相对较好,渗透率均大于10 mD,毛管压力曲线有明显平台,偏粗歪度;孔隙结构特征参数中反映孔喉集中程度和粗喉道所占比例的参数与物性有较好的正相关关系;间泉子段L层为碱性成岩环境,粒间有较多的黏土矿物和方解石胶结物,局部胶结作用较弱的井段物性较好,M层酸性成岩环境抑制了胶结作用,使部分原生孔隙得以保存,同时酸性流体的溶蚀作用促进了M层优质储层的形成。研究结果可为油田后期有效开发提供地质依据。
中图分类号:
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