岩性油气藏 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 108–114.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2015.01.016

• 技术方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

火山岩岩性测井识别方法研究——以准噶尔盆地火山岩为例

张大权1,2,3,邹妞妞1,2,3,姜 杨4,马崇尧5,张顺存1,2,杜社宽1,2   

  1. 1. 甘肃省油气资源研究重点实验室,兰州 730000 ; 2. 中国科学院油气资源研究重点实验室,兰州 730000 ; 3. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049 ; 4. 中国石油西部钻探工程有限公司 井下作业公司,新疆 克拉玛依 834000 ; 5. 新疆油田分公司 勘探开发研究院,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 出版日期:2015-02-03 发布日期:2015-02-03
  • 作者简介:张大权( 1988- ),男,中国科学院大学在读硕士研究生,研究方向为地球物理与沉积储层学。 地址:( 730000 )甘肃省兰州市东岗西路382 号兰州地质研究所。 E-mail : daquan0807@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项“准噶尔盆地深层火山岩储集体形成演化与分布预测”(编号: 2011ZX05008-003-40 )资助

Logging identification method of volcanic rock lithology: A case study from volcanic rock in Junggar Basin

ZHANG Daquan 1,2,3, ZOU Niuniu 1,2,3, JIANG Yang 4, MA Chongyao 5,ZHANG Shuncun 1,2, DU Shekuan 1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources , Gansu Province , Lanzhou 730000 , China ; 2. Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research , Institute of Geology and Geophysics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000 , China ;3. University of Chinese Academy of Science , Beijing 100049 , China ; 4. Downhole Operation Branch of Western Drilling Engineering Co. Ltd. , PetroChina , Karamay 834000 , Xinjiang , China ; 5. Research Institute of Exploration and Development , PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company , Karamay 834000 , Xinjiang , China
  • Online:2015-02-03 Published:2015-02-03

摘要:

储层岩性识别是火山岩油气藏勘探的基础。 通过对准噶尔盆地石炭系火山岩储层典型井的岩心观察,结合对岩石薄片及测井资料的详细分析,总结了火山岩的测井响应特征,提出了火山岩岩性测井识别方法。 该方法利用常规测井资料识别岩性,再应用成像测井资料识别火山岩的结构及构造,其中自然伽马、密度和声波时差是对火山岩岩性识别较有利的 3 种测井资料。 利用 GR-R t /AC 交会图可有效区分火山岩与沉积岩,在此基础上根据 GR-DEN 交会图与 GR-AC 交会图可区分出火山岩类型,最后结合成像测井图( FMI )可进一步识别火山岩的结构及构造特征。

关键词: 沉凝灰岩, 致密油藏, 测井评价, 条湖组, 三塘湖盆地

Abstract:

Reservoir lithology identification is the foundation of volcanic reservoir exploration. Based on core observation,combined with detailed analysis of thin sections and logging data, this paper summarized the logging response characteristics of volcanic rocks, proposed logging identification method of volcanic lithology. Conventional logging data were used to identify the mineral composition of volcanic rock, and imaging logging data were applied to distinguish the structure and texture of volcanic rocks, of which the natural gamma raylogging ( GR ) , density logging ( DEN ) and acoustic time logging ( AC ) are the more advantageous three logging curves to identify the lithology of volcanic rocks. The crossplot of GR-R t /AC can be used to effectively identify volcanic rocks and sedimentary rocks,and then the crossplots of GR-DEN and GR-AC can be applied to identify the volcanic rock types. Finlly,combined withFMI,thestructureandtexturecharacteristicsofvolcanicrockscanbefurtherdistinguished.

Key words: tuff, tight reservoir, logging evaluation, Tiaohu Formation, Santanghu Basin


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