岩性油气藏 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 68–76.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2015.04.010

• 技术方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

微震监测研究进展

桂志先,朱广生   

  1. 长江大学 地球物理与石油资源学院,武汉 430100
  • 出版日期:2015-07-20 发布日期:2015-07-20
  • 第一作者:桂志先(1964-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事地震资料处理与解释、微震监测及信号处理方面的教学与科研工作。 地址:(430100)湖北省武汉市蔡甸区大学路 111 号长江大学地球物理与石油资源学院。 E-mail:gyy68@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“微地震监测中波场特征与数据处理方法”(编号: 41074104 )资助

Research advances of microseismic monitoring

Gui Zhixian, Zhu Guangsheng   

  1. Geophysics and Oil Resource Institute , Yangtze University , Wuhan 430100 , China
  • Online:2015-07-20 Published:2015-07-20

摘要:

近 10 年来,油气田微震监测技术有了全面而较快的发展,其主要表现为水力压裂微震监测方法的能力和效果均得到了进一步的提高。微震监测的软硬件逐步商业化,微震监测的数据采集方法、数据处理和解释方法等都有更多、更深入的研究。 微震监测技术服务工作快速增加,仅北美洲各个盆地,每年就有数千口井使用了水力压裂裂缝微震成像技术。国内随着页岩气勘探开发的兴起,微震监测技术也得到了迅速发展。

关键词: 低渗透, 水驱气藏, 水侵, 水平井, 产量

Abstract:

In recent decades, microseismic monitoring technology in oil and gas operation has got rapid and comprehensive developments. These progresses are mainly manifested as the further affirmation and high appraisal of the microseismic hydraulic fracture monitoring, gradual commercialization of the microseismic monitoring software and hardware, the thorough and specialized researches about the methods of data acquisition, data processing and interpretation in microseismic monitoring. The work of microseismic monitoring technology and services increase rapidly. Only in the basins in North America, hydraulic fracturing microseismic imaging is conducted in thousands of wells every year. With the rise of shale gas exploration and development in China, fast promotion appears in microseismic monitoring technology as well.

Key words: low permeability, water drive gas reservoir, water invasion, horizontal well, production

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