岩性油气藏 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 7383.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20200508
王航, 杨海风, 黄振, 白冰, 高雁飞
WANG Hang, YANG Haifeng, HUANG Zhen, BAI Bing, GAO Yanfei
摘要: 为了厘清莱州湾凹陷馆陶组油气差异成藏机理,应用层序地层学原理,结合岩心、钻井、测井、地震等资料,对莱州湾凹陷垦利A构造馆陶组沉积期的沉积基准面及可容纳空间变化规律进行研究,建立了层序地层格架与河流相沉积演化模式,分析了河流相储层的控藏作用。结果表明:①馆陶组作为三级层序,内部可划分为3个体系域,由早期高可容纳空间体系域、低可容纳空间体系域和晚期高可容纳空间体系域构成。②馆陶组发育网状河、辫状河和曲流河3种河流相类型,受不同体系域的影响,三者在纵向上不断演化,导致储层垂向相变以及平面差异分布较为明显。③不同河流相的差异性决定了不同的油藏特征,早期发育的网状河储层侧向上相互切割拼接,垂向上存在稳定的泥岩夹层,导致横向连通性较好、垂向连通性较差,形成岩性-构造油藏;中期发育的辫状河储层在侧向和垂向上往复切割、相互叠置,侧向与垂向连通性均较好,形成构造-层状油藏;晚期发育的曲流河储层受大套泥岩隔层阻隔,侧向及垂向连通性均较差,形成孤立的岩性油藏。以上认识可为研究区的下一步勘探评价提供新的依据。
中图分类号:
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