岩性油气藏 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 162170.doi: 10.12108/yxyqc.20220514
• 石油工程与油气田开发 • 上一篇
孟智强, 葛丽珍, 祝晓林, 王永平, 朱志强
MENG Zhiqiang, GE Lizhen, ZHU Xiaolin, WANG Yongping, ZHU Zhiqiang
摘要: 通过对锦州油田S31油藏的油气、油水两相渗流规律研究,结合物质平衡方程,推导建立了气/水驱产油量贡献评价方法,量化了该类油藏气驱和水驱在累计产油量中的贡献,为气顶边水油藏可采储量和开发效果评估奠定了基础。研究结果表明:①水平井井网将气顶边水油藏分为受气驱作用和受水驱作用2个部分,可分别对其进行可采储量及开发效果评价;②气/水驱产油量贡献评价方法反映了该类油藏气/水驱贡献产油量与生产气油比、含水率存在内在联系,利用生产动态数据可计算出气驱和水驱在累计产油量中的贡献;③利用气驱、水驱贡献累计产油量和生产动态数据,结合气驱、水驱特征曲线,以及气驱、水驱开发效果评价图版,可以评价气顶边水油藏可采储量和开发效果,为油田后续挖潜指明方向。
中图分类号:
[1] 杨庆红,童凯军,张迎春,等.利用水平井开发大气顶窄油环油藏研究与实践[J].中国海上油气,2011,23(5):313-317. YANG Qinghong,TONG Kaijun,ZHANG Yingchun,et al. A study on horizontal-well development of reservoirs with big gas cap and narrow oil rim and its practice[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas,2011,23(5):313-317. [2] 葛丽珍,孟智强,朱志强,等.气顶边水油藏初期合理采油速度三维物理模拟实验[J].中国海上油气,2019,31(6):99-105. GE Lizhen,MENG Zhiqiang,ZHU Zhiqiang,et al. Threedimen- sional physical simulation experiment of reasonable initial oil recovery rate for the gas cap/edge water reservoirs[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas,2019,31(6):99-105. [3] 葛丽珍,李傲,孟智强,等.气顶边水窄油环水平井生产压差调控实验研究[J].石油钻探技术,2019,47(1):90-95. GE Lizhen,LI Ao,MENG Zhiqiang,et al. Experimental study on the draw-down pressure control of horizontal wells with gascap/edge water narrow oil rims[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2019,47(1):90-95. [4] 张迎春,童凯军,郑浩,等.气顶边水油藏水平井开发效果影响因素分析[J].中国海上油气,2012,24(增刊1):57-61. ZHANG Yingchun,TONG Kaijun,ZHENG Hao,et al. An analy- sis of the factors to influence development of oil reservoirs with gas cap and edge water by horizontal wells[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas,2012,24(Suppl 1):57-61. [5] 王月杰,聂玲玲,杨庆红,等.气顶边水油藏水平井开发可行性分析及产能评价[J].油气井测试,2013,22(6):8-13. WANG Yuejie,NIE Lingling,YANG Qinghong,et al. Analysis of horizontal well-development and productivity evaluation in gas cap &edgewater drive reservoir[J]. Well Testing,2013,22(6):8-13. [6] 程奇,文佳涛,孟智强,等.渤海JS油田气顶边水油藏气窜水淹规律探索[J].石油地质与工程,2017,31(3):84-86. CHENG Qi,WEN Jiatao,MENG Zhiqiang,et al. Gas channeling and water flooding regularities of oil reservoirs with gas cap and edge water in JS oilfield of Bohai sea[J]. Petroleum Geology and Engineering,2017,31(3):84-86. [7] 祝晓林,葛丽珍,孟智强,等.顶气边水窄油环油藏高效开发技术与实践[J].石油钻采工艺,2019,41(1):71-77. ZHU Xiaolin,GE Lizhen,MENG Zhiqiang,et al. Efficient development technology of narrow oil rim with gas cap and edge water and its practice[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2019,41(1):71-77. [8] 童宪章.天然水驱和人工注水油藏的统计规律探讨[J].石油勘探与开发,1978,5(6):38-67. TONG Xianzhang. Discussion on statistical laws of natural waterflooding and artificial waterflooding reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Exploration & Development,1978,5(6):38-67. [9] 陈元千. 水驱曲线关系式的推导[J]. 石油学报,1985,6(2):69-78. CHEN Yuanqian. Derivation of relationships of water drive curves[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica,1985,6(2):69-78. [10] 凌浩川,孟智强,石洪福,等.基于甲型水驱规律曲线的表征方法改进[J].岩性油气藏,2018,30(6):125-130. LING Haochuan,MENG Zhiqiang,SHI Hongfu,et al. Improvement of characterization method based on type A water drive curve[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs,2018,30(6):125-130. [11] 李传亮,王凤兰,杜庆龙,等.砂岩油藏特高含水期的水驱特征[J].岩性油气藏,2021,33(5):163-171. LI Chuanliang,WANG Fenglan,DU Qinglong,et al. Water dis- placement rules of sandstone reservoirs at extra-high water-cut stage[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs,2021,33(5):163-171. [12] 高文君,殷瑞,杨静. 新型水驱特征曲线的建立及理论基础[J].石油学报,2020,41(3):342-347. GAO Wenjun,YIN Rui,YANG Jing. Establishment and theoretical basis of the new water-flooding characteristic curve[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica,2020,41(3):342-347. [13] 杨国绪,甄鹏,赵爱婷. 气驱特征曲线在油田开发中的应用[J].石油勘探与开发,1994,21(1):71-74. YANG Guoxu,ZHEN Peng,ZHAO Aiting. Application of gas drive characteristics curve in oil field developments[J]. Petro- leum Exploration and Development,1994,21(1):71-74. [14] 顾乔元,唐兆青,鲜波,等.气驱特征曲线在凝析气藏开发中的应用[J].新疆石油地质,2014,35(6):724-727. GU Qiaoyuan,TANG Zhaoqing,XIAN Bo,et al. Application of gas-drive characteristic curve in condensate gas reservoir by dry gas injection development process[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2014,35(6):724-727. [15] 童凯军,张迎春,戴卫华,等.天然气驱油藏开发动态评价及可采储量预测新方法[J].石油学报,2015,36(6):740-747. TONG Kaijun,ZHANG Yingchun,DAI Weihua,et al. A new method for evaluation of development performance and recov- erable reserves estimation in natural gas flooding reservoirs[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(6):740-747. [16] 孟智强,刘宗宾,葛丽珍,等. 一种气驱油藏可采储量预测及开发效果评价方法:CN110543619 A[P]. 2019-12-06. MENG Zhiqiang,LIU Zongbin,GE Lizhen,et al. Method for predicting recoverable reserves of gas drive oil reservoir and evaluation of development effect:CN110543619 A[P]. 2019- 12-06. [17] 陈元千,邹存友,张枫.水驱曲线法在油田开发评价中的应用[J].断块油气田,2011,18(6):769-771. CHEN Yuanqian,ZOU Cunyou,ZHANG Feng. Application of water drive curve method in oilfield development evaluation[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2011,18(6):769-771. [18] 苑志旺,杨宝泉,杨莉,等.注气驱油藏新型气驱特征曲线推导及应用[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2018,40(2):135-141. YUAN Zhiwang,YANG Baoquan,YANG Li,et al. Derivation and practice of the new gas flooding characteristic curve of reservoir with gas injection flooding[J]. Journal of Southwest Petro- leum University(Science & Technology Edition),2018,40(2):135-141. [19] 程奇,吕坐彬,张占女,等.辽西低凸起锦州25-1南油田沙二段沉积体系特征及演化[J]. 石油地质与工程,2015,29(5):21-24. CHENG Qi,LYU Zuobin,ZHANG Zhannv,et al. Sedimentary system characteristics and evolution of the second member of Shahejie Formation in Jinzhou 25-1 S oilfield in Liaoxi low up- lift[J]. Petroleum Geology and Engineering,2015,29(5):21-24. [20] 张安刚,范子菲,宋珩,等.气顶油藏油气界面稳定性条件研究[J]. 地质科技情报,2016,35(1):114-118. ZHANG Angang,FAN Zifei,SONG Heng,et al. Stability con- dition of oil-gas contact of oil-rim reservoir[J]. Geological Sci- ence and Technology Information,2016,35(1):114-118. [21] 刘佳,程林松,范子菲,等.气顶油环协同开发下油气界面运移规律研究[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2015,37(5):99-105. LIU Jia,CHENG Linsong,FAN Zifei,et al. Experimental studies on oil and gas coordinated development mechanism of oil rim reservoirs[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Sci- ence & Technology Edition),2015,37(5):99-105. [22] 王东琪,殷代印.水驱油藏相对渗透率曲线经验公式研究[J]. 岩性油气藏,2017,29(3):159-164. WANG Dongqi,YIN Daiyin. Empirical formulas of relative permeability curve of water drive reservoirs[J]. Lithologic Reser- voirs,2017,29(3):159-164. [23] 徐赢,潘有军,周荣萍,等.油田注水开发期含水率随时间变化规律研究[J].岩性油气藏,2016,28(4):127-132. XU Ying,PAN Youjun,ZHOU Rongping,et al. Water cut change law with time in waterflooding oilfield[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2016,28(4):127-132. [24] 关恒.基于液油比的特高含水期水驱开发指标预测方法[J]. 岩性油气藏,2013,25(5):100-103. GUAN Heng. Forecasting method of development index based on liquid/oil ratio in extra-high water cut stage[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs,2013,25(5):100-103. [25] 国家能源局.石油可采储量计算方法:SY/T 5367-2010[S]. 北京:石油工业出版社,2010. National Energy Administration. The estimated methods of oil recoverable reserves:SY/T 5367-2010[S]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2010. |
[1] | 刘仁静, 陆文明. 断块油藏注采耦合提高采收率机理及矿场实践[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2024, 36(3): 180-188. |
[2] | 白佳佳, 司双虎, 陶磊, 王国庆, 王龙龙, 史文洋, 张娜, 朱庆杰. DES+CTAB复配驱油剂体系提高低渗致密砂岩油藏采收率机理[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2024, 36(1): 169-177. |
[3] | 钱真, 毛志强, 郑伟, 黄远军, 陈立峰, 曾慧勇, 李岗, 宋嫒. 井间单套缝洞型油藏橡胶颗粒调剖堵水实验[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2023, 35(4): 161-168. |
[4] | 姚秀田, 王超, 闫森, 王明鹏, 李婉. 渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷新生界断层精细表征及地质意义[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2023, 35(4): 50-60. |
[5] | 宋传真, 马翠玉. 塔河油田奥陶系缝洞型油藏油水流动规律[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2022, 34(4): 150-158. |
[6] | 李传亮, 王凤兰, 杜庆龙, 由春梅, 单高军, 李斌会, 朱苏阳. 砂岩油藏特高含水期的水驱特征[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2021, 33(5): 163-171. |
[7] | 孙亮, 李保柱, 刘凡. 基于Pollock流线追踪的油藏高效水驱管理方法[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2021, 33(3): 169-176. |
[8] | 钱真, 李辉, 乔林, 柏森. 碳酸盐岩油藏低矿化度水驱作用机理实验[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(3): 159-165. |
[9] | 杜旭林, 戴宗, 辛晶, 李海龙, 曹仁义, 罗东红. 强底水稠油油藏水平井三维水驱物理模拟实验[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(2): 141-148. |
[10] | 关华, 郭平, 赵春兰, 谭保国, 徐冬梅. 渤海湾盆地永安油田永66区块氮气驱油机理[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(2): 149-160. |
[11] | 邓成刚, 李江涛, 柴小颖, 陈汾君, 杨喜彦, 王海成, 连运晓, 涂加沙. 涩北气田弱水驱气藏水侵早期识别方法[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2020, 32(1): 128-134. |
[12] | 龙明, 刘英宪, 陈晓祺, 王美楠, 于登飞. 基于曲流河储层构型的注采结构优化调整[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(6): 145-154. |
[13] | 黄广庆. 离子组成及矿化度对低矿化度水驱采收率的影响[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(5): 129-133. |
[14] | 贾红兵, 赵辉, 包志晶, 赵光杰, 毛伟, 李亚光. 水驱开发效果评价新方法及其矿场应用[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(5): 101-107. |
[15] | 张志刚, 刘春杨, 刘国志. 低渗透油田储层连通关系动静态综合评价方法[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2019, 31(5): 108-113. |
|